उत्तरों सहित मातृत्व और प्रसूति नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

Eclampsia is pre-eclampsia complicated by:

1. AAnkle oedema
2. BLow platelets
3. CSeizures
4. DProteinuria

Which measure is most helpful for perineal pain in the first 24 hours after a vaginal birth?

1. ATight underwear without a pad
2. BCold packs on the perineum
3. CA hot water bottle on the perineum
4. DSitting on a hard chair

What is the typical head circumference of a term newborn?

1. AAbout 25 to 28 cm
2. BAbout 20 to 23 cm
3. CAbout 33 to 35 cm
4. DAbout 40 to 43 cm

Low-dose aspirin may be prescribed from early pregnancy to a woman with a high risk of:

1. APlacenta praevia
2. BHyperemesis gravidarum
3. CPre-eclampsia
4. DGestational diabetes

Why must the fetal heart rate be monitored before and after external cephalic version?

1. AIt is needed only to record the baby's position for billing
2. BIt is used to diagnose gestational diabetes
3. CThe procedure can cause cord compression or abruption
4. DIt confirms the baby's sex

Why is a baby of a mother with poorly controlled diabetes often large?

1. AThe mother's insulin crosses the placenta
2. BThe baby inherits a gene for large size
3. CDiabetes always prolongs the pregnancy
4. DFetal hyperinsulinaemia acts as a growth hormone

फंडल मालिश के बाद गर्भाशय अब भी स्पंजी है और रक्तस्राव भारी है। अगली प्राथमिकता वाली कार्रवाई क्या है?

1. Aमहिला को उच्च फाउलर स्थिति में बिठाएँ
2. Bटीम को बुलाने से पहले अकेले 30 मिनट तक फंडस की ज़ोर से मालिश करती रहें
3. Cमदद बुलाएँ और प्रोटोकॉल के अनुसार निर्धारित गर्भाशय-संकोचक, जैसे ऑक्सीटोसिन, दें
4. Dमुँह से तरल दें और एक घंटे बाद दोबारा जाँचें

A woman at 40 weeks calls the unit. Her contractions are every 10 to 20 minutes and irregular, her membranes are intact and the baby is moving well. What is the best advice?

1. ARest at home and come in if contractions become regular
2. BTake a laxative to stimulate labour
3. CCome in immediately by ambulance
4. DLie flat on her back and count the contractions for 4 hours