उत्तरों सहित मातृत्व और प्रसूति नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

गर्भधारण से पहले और गर्भावस्था की शुरुआत में फ़ोलिक एसिड लेना मुख्य रूप से किसका जोखिम घटाता है?

1. Aप्रसवोत्तर रक्तस्राव
2. Bगर्भकालीन मधुमेह
3. Cप्री-एक्लेम्पसिया
4. Dन्यूरल ट्यूब दोष

Which sign is often the earliest sign of sepsis in a newborn?

1. AA bulging anterior fontanelle at birth
2. BA high fever above 40 °C (104 °F) on the first day
3. CA loud, vigorous cry
4. DUnstable temperature and poor feeding

How often does a newborn usually breastfeed in the first weeks?

1. AOnly when the mother's breasts feel full
2. BAbout 3 to 4 times in 24 hours
3. CAbout 8 to 12 times in 24 hours
4. DOnce every 6 hours

Contractions start at 10:00, 10:04 and 10:08, and each lasts 60 seconds. How should the nurse describe them?

1. AEvery 4 minutes, lasting 60 seconds
2. BEvery 4 minutes, lasting 240 seconds
3. CEvery 3 minutes, lasting 60 seconds
4. DEvery 5 minutes, lasting 60 seconds

Why are afterpains often stronger in multiparous women?

1. ATheir uterus is always infected
2. BThey have a smaller uterus than first-time mothers
3. CThey produce no oxytocin after birth
4. DTheir uterus contracts and relaxes more irregularly

A woman at 18 weeks asks about safe exercise. Which advice is correct?

1. AExercise lying flat on her back is best after 20 weeks
2. BContact sports and scuba diving are safe if she did them before
3. CExercise should be stopped completely during pregnancy
4. DModerate exercise like walking or swimming is encouraged

After a severe postpartum haemorrhage, a woman cannot breastfeed because her milk does not come in, and she feels very tired. Which condition should be suspected?

1. APostpartum thyroiditis
2. BBreast engorgement
3. CMastitis
4. DSheehan syndrome

A biophysical profile scores 4 out of 10 at 38 weeks. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AIt is normal and reassuring
2. BIt is equivocal and should be repeated next week
3. CIt only means the woman needs to drink more water
4. DIt is abnormal and needs prompt review