उत्तरों सहित मातृत्व और प्रसूति नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

इनमें से कौन-सा गर्भावस्था का सकारात्मक (निश्चित) चिह्न है?

1. Aपहली तिमाही में स्तनों में कोमलता, मतली और थकान
2. Bमासिक धर्म का न होना
3. Cअल्ट्रासाउंड या डॉप्लर द्वारा पता चली भ्रूण की हृदय गतिविधि
4. Dह्यूमन कोरिओनिक गोनाडोट्रॉपिन के लिए सकारात्मक मूत्र गर्भावस्था परीक्षण

Which of these is one of the "5 Ps" of labour?

1. APulse
2. BPassageway
3. CPlacenta praevia
4. DPressure

What is the main aim of tocolytic drugs such as nifedipine in preterm labour?

1. AMaturing the fetal lungs
2. BRipening the cervix
3. CPreventing maternal seizures
4. DSuppressing uterine contractions

Why are pregnant women at increased risk of urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis?

1. AThe urine becomes more acidic in pregnancy
2. BThe bladder empties more completely in pregnancy
3. CProgesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine
4. DPregnancy greatly reduces the production of urine

Which feature best distinguishes true labour from false labour?

1. ADiscomfort that eases with a warm bath and rest
2. BProgressive dilation and effacement of the cervix
3. CContractions that are felt only in the lower abdomen
4. DContractions that stop when the woman walks around

Progesterone relaxes smooth muscle in pregnancy. Which common complaint does this help explain?

1. AGum bleeding
2. BNasal stuffiness
3. CIncreased appetite
4. DConstipation

Which postpartum task can be delegated to an assistive staff member (healthcare assistant)?

1. ATeaching a first-time mother about breastfeeding
2. BAssessing the fundus of a woman with heavy bleeding
3. CTaking vital signs of a stable woman
4. DEvaluating a woman for signs of postpartum depression

The nurse must deliver a baby before the provider arrives. As the head crowns, what should the nurse do?

1. APull firmly on the head to speed the birth
2. BPush the head back to delay the birth
3. CApply gentle pressure to the head to slow the birth
4. DAsk the woman to cross her legs tightly until help comes