उत्तरों सहित मातृत्व और प्रसूति नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

During which period of development is the embryo most vulnerable to teratogens causing major structural defects?

1. AThe last month of pregnancy
2. BAbout weeks 3 to 8 after conception
3. CThe first 3 days after conception
4. DAbout weeks 20 to 28 after conception

What is Chadwick's sign?

1. ASoftening of the tip of the cervix
2. BDarkening of a line from the umbilicus to the pubis
3. CSoftening of the lower uterine segment
4. DA bluish-purple colour of the cervix, vagina and vulva

Which drug class is used to ripen an unfavourable cervix before induction?

1. AProstaglandins
2. BBeta blockers
3. CTocolytics
4. DCorticosteroids

A pregnant woman asks why she needs a whooping cough (pertussis) vaccine in pregnancy. Which answer is correct?

1. AIt is a live vaccine that gives the baby lifelong immunity to whooping cough
2. BHer antibodies cross the placenta and protect the newborn
3. CIt protects her from pre-eclampsia
4. DIt prevents the baby from developing rubella

Why are afterpains often stronger in multiparous women?

1. ATheir uterus contracts and relaxes more irregularly
2. BThey have a smaller uterus than first-time mothers
3. CTheir uterus is always infected
4. DThey produce no oxytocin after birth

A woman at 16 weeks has an amniocentesis. Which instruction after the procedure is correct?

1. AReport fever, leaking fluid or bleeding
2. BDrink no fluids for 24 hours
3. CBed rest is required for 2 weeks
4. DNo follow-up is needed for any symptoms

प्रसव में ऑक्सीटोसिन पर चल रही महिला को बार-बार संकुचन हो रहे हैं: पिछले आधे घंटे में 10 मिनट में 6। भ्रूण की हृदय गति का ट्रेसिंग सामान्य है। सबसे उचित कार्रवाई क्या है?

1. Aप्रोटोकॉल के अनुसार ऑक्सीटोसिन घटाएँ या रोकें और प्रदाता को सूचित करें
2. Bप्रसव छोटा करने के लिए उसे ज़ोर लगाने को कहें
3. Cप्रसव जल्दी पूरा करने के लिए ऑक्सीटोसिन बढ़ाएँ
4. Dकिसी कार्रवाई की आवश्यकता नहीं क्योंकि भ्रूण की हृदय गति सामान्य है

A woman at 11 weeks has heavy bleeding, cramping and an open cervical os, and she has passed some tissue. Which type of miscarriage is this?

1. AComplete miscarriage
2. BIncomplete miscarriage
3. CThreatened miscarriage
4. DMissed miscarriage