उत्तरों सहित मेड-सर्ज: हृदय-संवहनी और श्वसन वर्कशीट

मुफ़्त प्रिंट करने योग्य मेड-सर्ज: हृदय-संवहनी और श्वसन वर्कशीट: आसान से परीक्षा स्तर तक 8 प्रश्न, उत्तर कुंजी सहित। इसे प्रिंट करें या PDF के रूप में सहेजें।

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1.आसान

What is the role of cilia in the airways?

  1. AThey contract to narrow the airways and keep out particles of dust
  2. BThey exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide with the blood
  3. CThey move mucus and trapped particles up towards the throat
  4. DThey make surfactant to keep the small alveoli open
2.आसान

Rust-coloured sputum is classically linked with which infection?

  1. AA viral common cold
  2. BPneumococcal pneumonia
  3. CAllergic rhinitis
  4. DOral thrush
3.आसान

Which vaccine is used to protect against tuberculosis?

  1. ADTaP
  2. BMMR
  3. CBCG
  4. DHPV
4.मध्यम

What is the purpose of a mucolytic such as carbocisteine in chronic productive cough?

  1. ATo stop the patient coughing completely, day and night
  2. BTo make sputum thinner and easier to cough up
  3. CTo kill bacteria in the airways
  4. DTo widen the airways within minutes
5.मध्यम

Which exercise advice is recommended for intermittent claudication?

  1. AComplete bed rest until the leg pain has gone for at least a month
  2. BWalking only on days when the legs feel warm and painless
  3. CSupervised walking until pain is near maximal, then rest and repeat
  4. DStopping walking at the very first twinge of pain each time
6.मध्यम

How is the jugular venous pressure usually assessed?

  1. APatient sitting upright with the arms raised above the head
  2. BPatient standing with the neck flexed forward
  3. CPatient lying completely flat with the head turned to the right
  4. DPatient reclined at 45° with the head turned slightly to the left
7.कठिन

A patient with squamous cell lung cancer becomes confused, thirsty and constipated, with abdominal pain. Which electrolyte disturbance is most likely?

  1. AHypercalcaemia
  2. BHypokalaemia
  3. CHypomagnesaemia
  4. DHyponatraemia
8.कठिन

An 84-year-old with heart failure becomes breathless with new crackles and a rising blood pressure during a blood transfusion. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. AA mild febrile reaction
  2. BTransfusion-associated circulatory overload
  3. CAn acute haemolytic reaction from wrong blood
  4. DNormal effects of the transfusion

उत्तर कुंजी

  1. 1. C · They move mucus and trapped particles up towards the throat
  2. 2. B · Pneumococcal pneumonia
  3. 3. C · BCG
  4. 4. B · To make sputum thinner and easier to cough up
  5. 5. C · Supervised walking until pain is near maximal, then rest and repeat
  6. 6. D · Patient reclined at 45° with the head turned slightly to the left
  7. 7. A · Hypercalcaemia
  8. 8. B · Transfusion-associated circulatory overload

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