उत्तरों सहित मेड-सर्ज: पाचन, शल्य-पूर्व/पश्चात और कैंसर वर्कशीट

ब्रेकथ्रू दर्द क्या है?

1. Aदर्द-निवारकों से एलर्जी के कारण होने वाला दर्द
2. Bनियमित पृष्ठभूमि दर्द-निवारण के बावजूद दर्द का भड़कना
3. Cकेवल ऑपरेशन के दौरान महसूस होने वाला दर्द
4. Dवह दर्द जो नियमित उपचार से पूरी तरह चला गया है

Why are swabs, sharps and instruments counted during surgery?

1. ATo check the stock in the store room
2. BTo calculate the cost of the operation
3. CTo decide how long the operation took
4. DTo prevent items being left inside the patient

What does a faecal immunochemical test (FIT) detect?

1. AHidden human blood in the stool
2. BParasites and their eggs in the stool
3. CBacteria that cause food poisoning
4. DFat in the stool from poor absorption

Which neutrophil count indicates severe neutropenia?

1. AAbove 10 × 10⁹/L
2. BBelow 7.5 × 10⁹/L
3. CBelow 0.5 × 10⁹/L
4. DAbove 2.0 × 10⁹/L

Which statement about giving medicines through a feeding tube is correct?

1. AAll tablets can be crushed together and given at once
2. BTubes do not need flushing between medicines
3. CMedicines can be added to the bag of feed
4. DModified-release tablets should not be crushed

घाव भरने के किस चरण में ग्रैनुलेशन ऊतक और नई रक्त वाहिकाओं का निर्माण शामिल है?

1. Aमैच्योरेशन चरण
2. Bहीमोस्टेसिस (थक्का बनने) का चरण
3. Cप्रोलिफ़रेटिव चरण
4. Dइन्फ्लेमेटरी चरण

A patient arrives in recovery with a temperature of 35.2 °C and is shivering. What is the most appropriate action?

1. ASend the patient to the ward to warm up there under extra blankets
2. BStart active warming and monitor the temperature
3. CGive cold IV fluids to settle the shivering
4. DRemove all blankets to let the body adjust

A patient with cirrhosis takes spironolactone and furosemide. Which blood result should the nurse report before the next dose?

1. ASodium 141 mmol/L
2. BPotassium 4.2 mmol/L
3. CSodium 138 mmol/L
4. DPotassium 6.0 mmol/L