उत्तरों सहित मेड-सर्ज: तंत्रिका, अंतःस्रावी और गुर्दा वर्कशीट

How is the pain of trigeminal neuralgia typically described?

1. AA dull ache across the forehead that lasts all day
2. BA throbbing pain behind one eye with nausea and aura
3. CA burning pain in both feet, worse at night
4. DSudden electric-shock pain in the face set off by light touch

Why can a new arteriovenous fistula not be used straight away?

1. AThe artery must first grow back to its full size
2. BThe stitches must be removed first
3. CThe arm must be in plaster for a month
4. DThe vein needs weeks to enlarge and thicken

Which ECG change is typical of hyperkalaemia?

1. AA shortened PR interval
2. BTall, peaked T waves
3. CProminent U waves
4. DFlattened T waves

An 85-year-old care home resident becomes newly confused and is falling more often. A UTI is one possibility. Why?

1. AOlder adults often show infection as confusion
2. BConfusion is the only symptom of a UTI at any age
3. CA UTI cannot occur in people over 80
4. DUrinary infections always cause a high fever in older adults

दीर्घकालिक फ़ेनिटॉइन लेने वाले मरीज़ को किस दुष्प्रभाव के बारे में सिखाया जाना चाहिए?

1. Aवज़न घटना और गर्मी सहन न होना
2. Bमसूड़ों का अतिवृद्धि, इसलिए अच्छी मुख स्वच्छता मायने रखती है
3. Cधीरे-धीरे, स्थायी श्रवण हानि
4. Dलगभग हर मरीज़ में सिर की खाल पर बाल झड़ना

दाएँ गोलार्ध के स्ट्रोक वाला मरीज़ थाली के बाएँ भाग के भोजन को अनदेखा करता है। इसे क्या कहते हैं?

1. Aडिस्फ़ेजिया
2. Bएक्सप्रेसिव अफ़ेज़िया
3. Cबायाँ-पक्षीय नेग्लेक्ट (उपेक्षा)
4. Dसेरिबेलर एटैक्सिया

Which task for a stroke patient can a registered nurse safely delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant)?

1. ACarrying out the first bedside water swallow screen after admission
2. BRepositioning the patient every two hours as set out in the care plan
3. CAssessing a new weakness the patient reports in the leg
4. DTeaching the patient how to take a new anticoagulant

On the first day after a kidney transplant, urine output suddenly falls from 200 mL/h to 10 mL/h. What should the nurse check first?

1. AWhether the patient has eaten
2. BThe patient's temperature and pulse
3. CThe patient's blood glucose level
4. DThat the catheter is not blocked or kinked