उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

A patient says, "This hospital is terrible, and my doctor doesn't know anything." The nurse replies, "Dr Lee is one of the best doctors here." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AOffering self
2. BSeeking clarification
3. CDefending
4. DReflecting

A patient believes that the newsreader on television is sending him personal messages. What is this called?

1. AAn idea of reference
2. BAn illusion
3. CA somatic delusion
4. DThought insertion

For which patients is clozapine mainly used?

1. APatients with schizophrenia that has not responded to two other antipsychotics
2. BPatients with mild anxiety who need a short-term sedative
3. COlder patients with dementia who become agitated and restless in the evening
4. DPatients having their very first episode of mild psychosis

A patient intoxicated with phencyclidine (PCP) is agitated and has nystagmus and high blood pressure. Which nursing approach is best?

1. ATry to talk the patient down by discussing his feelings in detail
2. BEncourage him to walk around the ward and join in activities to help burn off the drug
3. CPut him in a busy area so that staff can watch him more easily
4. DProvide a quiet, low-stimulation environment and keep staff and patient safe

What is the key difference between factitious disorder and malingering?

1. AThere is no real difference between them, and both terms mean exactly the same thing
2. BIn factitious disorder, the aim is to be seen as ill; in malingering, the aim is an external reward
3. CMalingering is a severe mental disorder, while factitious disorder is not classed as a mental disorder at all
4. DIn factitious disorder, the symptoms are not produced on purpose at all

डाइसल्फ़िरम लेने वाले रोगी को क्या सिखाया जाना चाहिए?

1. Aथोड़ी मात्रा में बियर सुरक्षित है
2. Bयह तभी काम करती है जब इसके साथ शराब पी जाए, इसलिए प्रतिदिन थोड़ी वाइन आवश्यक है
3. Cयह एक खुराक के बाद शराब की निर्भरता ठीक कर देती है
4. Dसभी प्रकार की शराब से बचें, जिसमें कुछ माउथवॉश और सॉस जैसे छिपे स्रोत भी शामिल हैं

ज्ञात पैनिक डिसऑर्डर वाली एक रोगी कहती है कि उसे सीने में दर्द और साँस लेने में कठिनाई है। नर्स को सबसे पहले क्या करना चाहिए?

1. Aउसे कागज़ के थैले में धीरे-धीरे साँस लेने को कहें और पैनिक गुज़रने तक अकेला छोड़ दें, जैसा पैनिक डिसऑर्डर में हमेशा होता है
2. Bउसे संज्ञानात्मक पुनर्संरचना पर व्याख्यान दें
3. Cयह मान लेने से पहले कि यह पैनिक है, उसका शारीरिक आकलन करें, जीवन-संकेतकों सहित, और नीति के अनुसार ECG कराएँ
4. Dउससे कहें कि यह बस एक और पैनिक अटैक है

A patient with schizophrenia has marked negative symptoms. He stays in bed most of the day and neglects his hygiene. Which nursing approach is most helpful?

1. ALet him stay in bed, because negative symptoms cannot change
2. BWait until he asks to join activities before involving him
3. CTell him firmly that he will lose his ward privileges unless he gets up and showers at once
4. DAgree a simple daily routine with small, achievable activities and give positive feedback