उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

Which statement about nicotine replacement therapy is correct?

1. AIt works by making cigarettes taste so unpleasant that the person no longer wants to smoke them
2. BIt provides nicotine without the harmful smoke, to reduce withdrawal and cravings
3. CIt contains tar and carbon monoxide in smaller amounts than cigarettes
4. DIt must never be combined, for example a patch with gum

The nurse asks, "What would you do if you smelled smoke in a cinema?" Which part of the mental status examination does this assess?

1. AJudgement
2. BPerception
3. COrientation
4. DRecent memory

The SOLER approach is a guide to which aspect of communication?

1. ADocumenting patient records accurately
2. BAssessing the risk of suicide
3. CNon-verbal attending behaviour
4. DWriting nursing care plans

Which feature helps distinguish normal grief from major depression?

1. AGrief always lasts less than 2 weeks
2. BIn grief, the person cannot feel any positive emotions or enjoy any memories of the person who died
3. CIn grief, the person feels worthless and hopeless all the time
4. DIn grief, painful feelings come in waves and self-esteem is usually kept

कौन-सा कारक भविष्य की आत्महत्या के सबसे प्रबल पूर्वानुमानकों में से एक है?

1. Aविवाहित होना
2. Bस्थिर नौकरी होना
3. Cपिछला आत्महत्या का प्रयास
4. Dप्रबल धार्मिक आस्था होना

A patient taking phenelzine, an MAOI, is being taught before discharge. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"A sudden severe headache is a reason to get help straight away."
2. B"I can take any cold and flu remedy from the pharmacy."
3. C"I'll tell any new doctor or dentist that I take an MAOI."
4. D"I'll avoid aged cheese and cured meats."

A 10-year-old eats only a few foods and refuses others because he fears choking after a frightening episode. He is losing weight but has no concerns about body shape. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AAvoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID)
2. BBulimia nervosa
3. CBinge-eating disorder with secret eating
4. DAnorexia nervosa

A patient who is detained under mental health legislation refuses his prescribed oral antipsychotic. What is the correct general principle?

1. ATreatment without consent is lawful only under the conditions and procedures set by the law
2. BThe nurse may hide the medicine in his food without any further process
3. CDetained patients have no right to refuse any treatment at all
4. DThe refusal must always be accepted, even if the law allows treatment without consent