उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

मानसिक स्वास्थ्य देखभाल में "न्यूनतम प्रतिबंधात्मक विकल्प" के सिद्धांत का क्या अर्थ है?

1. Aप्रतिबंध (रेस्ट्रेंट) पहला उपाय होना चाहिए
2. Bसभी रोगियों को बंद वार्ड में भर्ती करना चाहिए
3. Cरोगियों पर किसी भी प्रकार का प्रतिबंध कभी नहीं लगाया जा सकता, तब भी जब स्वयं या दूसरों के लिए गंभीर जोखिम हो
4. Dदेखभाल में रोगी की स्वतंत्रता को यथासंभव कम से कम सीमित किया जाए, साथ ही उसे और दूसरों को सुरक्षित रखा जाए

A patient with Alzheimer's disease holds his toothbrush but no longer knows how to use it, although his arm muscles work normally. What is this called?

1. AAphasia
2. BAkathisia
3. CApraxia
4. DAmnesia

Which rare but serious adverse effect should a man taking trazodone be taught to report urgently?

1. ARinging in the ears
2. BA painful erection that does not go away
3. CDarkening of the skin on the hands and face
4. DA dry cough

A patient taking oxycodone for chronic pain has also been prescribed diazepam. What is the main safety concern?

1. AThe combination will cause high blood pressure
2. BThe diazepam will block the pain-relieving effect of oxycodone
3. CIncreased sedation and respiratory depression
4. DThere is no interaction between these two drugs

Which criteria are needed for a diagnosis of intellectual disability?

1. AProblems with reading only, with normal everyday functioning
2. BAn IQ score alone, measured at any time in adult life
3. CMemory loss and confusion that start for the first time after the age of 65
4. DLimits in both intellectual and adaptive functioning, starting in childhood

What is the PHQ-9 used for?

1. AScreening for alcohol problems
2. BScreening for depression and measuring its severity
3. CAssessing the severity of alcohol withdrawal
4. DMonitoring involuntary movements caused by antipsychotics

According to DSM-5, which childhood condition is a requirement for a later diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder?

1. ASeparation anxiety disorder in early childhood
2. BAutism spectrum disorder diagnosed before school age
3. CEvidence of conduct disorder starting before age 15
4. DA diagnosis of ADHD before age 7

A woman with a severe intellectual disability and limited speech has started hitting her face and refusing food. What should the nurse consider first?

1. AThat the behaviour is part of her disability and needs no assessment
2. BThat she needs an antipsychotic to control her behaviour
3. CA physical cause such as dental pain, an ear infection or constipation
4. DThat she is trying to manipulate the staff