उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

बेंज़ोडायज़ेपीन को शराब के साथ मिलाना खतरनाक क्यों है?

1. Aयह संयोजन सेरोटोनिन सिंड्रोम करता है
2. Bशराब बेंज़ोडायज़ेपीन के विखंडन को तेज़ करती है जिससे वह काम करना बंद कर देती है
3. Cदोनों केंद्रीय तंत्रिका तंत्र को दबाते हैं और श्वसन अवसाद कर सकते हैं
4. Dयह संयोजन उच्च रक्तचाप करता है

What is systematic desensitisation?

1. ATeaching the patient to avoid the feared situation completely, so that the anxiety never has to be felt again
2. BA medicine that reduces anxiety within minutes of being taken
3. CSudden and prolonged exposure to the most feared situation at once
4. DGradual exposure to a feared situation, step by step, while using relaxation

What is the main goal of crisis intervention?

1. ATo admit every person in crisis to hospital for several months
2. BTo change the person's personality so that crises never happen again
3. CTo help the person return at least to their level of functioning before the crisis
4. DTo explore the person's childhood experiences in depth over many years

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. AAcute stress disorder
2. BGeneralised anxiety disorder
3. CPost-traumatic stress disorder
4. DAdjustment disorder with anxiety

A woman calls the emergency department after a sexual assault an hour ago. What advice helps to preserve forensic evidence?

1. AWait a few days at home until she feels ready to talk before seeking any medical care or forensic examination
2. BShower and wash her clothes before coming in, so she feels cleaner
3. CAvoid showering or changing clothes, and bring any clothing already removed in a paper bag
4. DPut all clothing in a sealed plastic bag

Which communication approach is best with a patient who has paranoid personality disorder?

1. AAvoid explaining anything so that the patient does not become suspicious
2. BTalk about the patient with colleagues in whispers within his sight
3. CBe clear, honest and business-like, and explain the reasons for actions
4. DBe very warm and joke often to put the patient at ease

A 6-month-old has a spiral fracture of the arm. The parents say he "rolled off the sofa". The nurse also notices bruises of different colours on his back. What is the most appropriate action?

1. ATell the parents that the nurse knows they are abusing the child
2. BReport the concerns through child protection procedures and ensure the child's safety
3. CAccept the parents' explanation, because babies often fall
4. DDischarge the child quickly so that the parents do not become angry and stop bringing him for medical care

डिस्चार्ज से एक दिन पहले अवसाद की एक रोगी कहती है, "जल्दी ही मुझे आख़िरकार शांति मिल जाएगी और मैं किसी पर बोझ नहीं रहूँगी।" नर्स को क्या करना चाहिए?

1. Aसीधे पूछें कि क्या वह आत्महत्या के बारे में सोच रही है और डिस्चार्ज आगे बढ़ने से पहले टीम को सूचित करें
2. Bकहें कि घर पर वह बेहतर महसूस करेगी
3. Cटिप्पणी को उसके रिकॉर्ड में दर्ज करें और बिना किसी और कार्रवाई के डिस्चार्ज को योजना के अनुसार होने दें
4. Dमान लें कि उसका अर्थ है कि वह घर जाने से राहत महसूस कर रही है