उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

A patient says, "If I make one mistake at work, I'll be fired, lose my flat and end up on the street." Which cognitive distortion is this?

1. AMind reading
2. BPersonalisation
3. CCatastrophising
4. DEmotional reasoning

According to Peplau, in which phase of the nurse–patient relationship are the rules, such as the time, place and length of meetings, agreed?

1. AOrientation phase
2. BWorking phase
3. CTermination phase
4. DPre-interaction phase

Which measure has good evidence for reducing suicide deaths?

1. AAvoiding the topic of suicide completely with people at risk
2. BAsking the patient to sign a no-suicide contract
3. CRestricting access to lethal means, such as firearms or large supplies of medicines
4. DGiving the patient a large supply of medicine at discharge so that they do not run out and stop treatment

How does memantine work in Alzheimer's disease?

1. AIt increases serotonin by blocking its reuptake
2. BIt blocks NMDA glutamate receptors
3. CIt blocks dopamine D₂ receptors
4. DIt inhibits the breakdown of acetylcholine

कार्बामाज़ेपीन से कौन-से गंभीर प्रतिकूल प्रभाव जुड़े हैं?

1. Aश्रवण हानि
2. Bएग्रैनुलोसाइटोसिस जैसे रक्त विकार, और गंभीर त्वचा प्रतिक्रियाएँ
3. Cतेज़ी से वज़न घटना
4. Dकेवल बालों का बढ़ना और मसूड़ों का अत्यधिक बढ़ना, जो मुख्यतः सौंदर्य संबंधी समस्याएँ हैं

A veteran with PTSD sits with his back to the wall, scans the room constantly and jumps at every door slam. Which symptom group do these behaviours belong to?

1. AChanges in arousal and reactivity
2. BIntrusion symptoms
3. CAvoidance
4. DDissociative amnesia for the trauma

A patient with PTSD is having a nightmare and thrashing in bed. What is the safest way for the nurse to wake him?

1. AShake him firmly by the shoulders until he is fully awake
2. BTurn on all the lights and shout loudly so that he wakes up quickly
3. CHold his arms down firmly so that he cannot hit anyone or hurt himself while he is still asleep
4. DStand at a safe distance, say his name clearly and tell him where he is

A patient in alcohol withdrawal had a CIWA-Ar score of 8 four hours ago. It is now 22, and he is sweating heavily and very anxious. What should the nurse do?

1. AEncourage him to drink a large glass of wine to settle the symptoms
2. BReduce monitoring, because a higher score on this scale means that his withdrawal is improving
3. CGive the prescribed symptom-triggered benzodiazepine, increase monitoring and inform the prescriber
4. DWait for the next routine score in four hours before deciding