उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

A patient's depression returns every winter and improves in spring. Which treatment is specific to this pattern?

1. ASeclusion in a quiet room
2. BElectroconvulsive therapy
3. CBright light therapy
4. DLithium carbonate

Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT) was developed mainly for people with which condition?

1. AAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
2. BSchizophrenia
3. CAlzheimer's disease
4. DBorderline personality disorder

एक पुरुष, जो अपनी सहकर्मी की ओर आकर्षित है, अपनी पत्नी पर विवाहेतर संबंध की इच्छा रखने का आरोप लगाता है। यह कौन-सा रक्षा तंत्र है?

1. Aप्रक्षेपण (प्रोजेक्शन)
2. Bप्रतिगमन (रिग्रेशन)
3. Cयुक्तिकरण (रेशनलाइज़ेशन)
4. Dदमन (सप्रेशन)

In a therapy group, one member talks constantly and interrupts others. What should the group leader do?

1. ACriticise the member in front of the whole group so that she learns to stay quiet
2. BAsk the member to leave the group permanently so that others can speak
3. CAcknowledge the member's contribution and invite others to share their views
4. DLet the member continue, because she has a lot to say

Which postpartum presentation is a psychiatric emergency?

1. ATearfulness and mood swings on the third day after birth
2. BFeeling tearful at times but enjoying the baby and sleeping well when she can
3. CConfusion, hallucinations and rapidly changing mood a few days after birth
4. DTiredness and worry about feeding the baby in the first week

A patient intoxicated with phencyclidine (PCP) is agitated and has nystagmus and high blood pressure. Which nursing approach is best?

1. APut him in a busy area so that staff can watch him more easily
2. BProvide a quiet, low-stimulation environment and keep staff and patient safe
3. CEncourage him to walk around the ward and join in activities to help burn off the drug
4. DTry to talk the patient down by discussing his feelings in detail

An 80-year-old patient taking a benzodiazepine for sleep fell at night on the way to the toilet. After checking her for injury, what is the most appropriate next step?

1. AUse bed rails and a restraint every night to keep her safely in bed until the morning
2. BReport the fall, put falls precautions in place and ask for a review of her sleep medicine
3. CGive an extra dose so that she sleeps through the night without getting up
4. DDo nothing more, because falls are normal in older people

A child has been admitted several times with unexplained fevers that only happen when her mother is present. Staff see the mother tampering with the child's IV line. What is the priority action?

1. ADocument the event carefully in the notes and wait to see whether it happens again before telling anyone else
2. BDiscuss the matter with the mother alone and ask her to stop
3. CEnsure the child's safety and follow child protection procedures
4. DDischarge the child home with the mother as soon as possible