उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?

1. AClang association
2. BThought blocking
3. CWord salad
4. DFlight of ideas

नर्सों को सामान्यतः रोगियों से "क्यों" वाले प्रश्न, जैसे "आपने ऐसा क्यों किया?", पूछने से क्यों बचना चाहिए?

1. Aये रोगी को आँका जाता हुआ और रक्षात्मक महसूस करा सकते हैं
2. Bये आकलन को छोटा कर देते हैं
3. Cये बहुत खुले होते हैं
4. Dये हमेशा कानून के विरुद्ध हैं

A teenager starts dressing and speaking like a famous singer she admires. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. AProjection
2. BSuppression
3. CIdentification
4. DRationalisation

An older man has poor concentration, memory complaints and low mood that started after his wife died. Why is careful assessment important?

1. AMemory complaints in older adults are always caused by dementia
2. BOlder adults cannot be treated for depression
3. CLow mood after the loss of a partner is always normal grief and never needs any assessment
4. DDepression in older adults can look like dementia and is treatable

A woman is convinced that a famous actor she has never met is secretly in love with her and sends her signals through his films. Which type of delusion is this?

1. ANihilistic
2. BGrandiose
3. CSomatic
4. DErotomanic

निष्कर्षों का कौन-सा समूह सेरोटोनिन सिंड्रोम का संकेत देता है?

1. Aदवा बदलने के घंटों के भीतर शुरू होने वाली उत्तेजना, पसीना, कंपन, अतिप्रतिवर्तता और क्लोनस
2. Bएंटीसाइकोटिक के बाद कई दिनों में धीरे-धीरे विकसित होती कठोरता, कम प्रतिवर्तों और तेज़ बुखार के साथ
3. Cवज़न बढ़ना और मुँह सूखना
4. Dनिम्न तापमान और धीमी हृदय गति

A patient with schizophrenia has marked negative symptoms. He stays in bed most of the day and neglects his hygiene. Which nursing approach is most helpful?

1. AWait until he asks to join activities before involving him
2. BAgree a simple daily routine with small, achievable activities and give positive feedback
3. CTell him firmly that he will lose his ward privileges unless he gets up and showers at once
4. DLet him stay in bed, because negative symptoms cannot change

An 83-year-old becomes confused and constipated and cannot pass urine. She takes amitriptyline, oxybutynin and an over-the-counter sleep aid with diphenhydramine. What is the most likely cause?

1. AThe combined anticholinergic effects of her medicines
2. BSudden-onset Alzheimer's disease
3. CA sign that she needs a higher dose of amitriptyline
4. DThe normal effects of ageing