उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

अपने प्रबंधक से आलोचना पाने के बाद एक महिला घर जाकर अपने बच्चों पर चिल्लाती है। यह कौन-सा रक्षा तंत्र है?

1. Aप्रतिक्रिया-निर्माण (रिएक्शन फ़ॉर्मेशन)
2. Bअस्वीकार (डिनायल)
3. Cविस्थापन (डिस्प्लेसमेंट)
4. Dपूर्ववत् करना (अनडूइंग)

A patient says, "They're all against me, everything is wrong." The nurse says, "I'm not sure I follow. Who is against you?" Which technique is this?

1. AOffering self
2. BReflecting feelings
3. CSeeking clarification
4. DGiving recognition

What is malingering?

1. APhysical symptoms caused by stress that the person does not produce on purpose
2. BExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite repeated normal results and reassurance from doctors
3. CIntentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
4. DProducing symptoms on purpose to take on the role of a sick person, without any external gain

Why is giving approval, such as saying "That's good" about a patient's decision, considered non-therapeutic?

1. AIt always makes the patient angry and more likely to become aggressive towards staff
2. BIt is against the law in mental health settings
3. CIt suggests that the patient's choices are judged against the nurse's standards
4. DIt shows that the nurse is not listening at all

How does conduct disorder differ from oppositional defiant disorder?

1. AOppositional defiant disorder includes serious physical aggression towards animals
2. BConduct disorder involves violating others' rights, such as cruelty, theft or fire setting
3. CThe two disorders are exactly the same and differ only in the age at which they are diagnosed
4. DConduct disorder involves only arguing with adults and losing one's temper

A patient says, "I feel like I'm dying inside." Which nurse response best uses the technique of exploring?

1. A"Everyone feels that way sometimes."
2. B"Let's talk about something more cheerful."
3. C"You shouldn't say things like that."
4. D"Tell me more about what that feeling is like for you."

A patient with long-standing schizophrenia is often seen drinking from the taps. Today he is confused, has a headache and his serum sodium is 124 mmol/L (124 mEq/L). What is the most likely problem?

1. AWater intoxication from psychogenic polydipsia
2. BDehydration caused by anticholinergic side effects
3. CA worsening of his psychosis that needs a higher dose of antipsychotic
4. DNeuroleptic malignant syndrome from his antipsychotic medicine

कई सप्ताहों से गंभीर रूप से अवसादग्रस्त रोगी अचानक प्रसन्न और शांत है, और अपनी घड़ी दूसरे रोगी को दे देता है। सबसे उचित कार्रवाई क्या है?

1. Aउसकी उदारता की प्रशंसा करें और कुछ और न कहें
2. Bउससे आत्महत्या के विचारों और योजनाओं के बारे में सीधे पूछें और टीम को सूचित करें
3. Cउसके डिस्चार्ज की योजना कल के लिए बनाएँ
4. Dध्यान दें कि उसकी मनोदशा स्पष्ट रूप से सुधर रही है और उसकी निगरानी का स्तर घटा दें