उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

In behaviour therapy, what is positive reinforcement?

1. AAdding an unpleasant consequence so that a behaviour stops
2. BAdding a reward after a behaviour so that the behaviour becomes more likely
3. CRemoving a reward so that a behaviour becomes less likely
4. DIgnoring all of the patient's behaviour so that the patient learns to cope alone without staff

To which drug class does methylphenidate belong?

1. AMood stabilisers
2. BBenzodiazepines
3. CAntipsychotics
4. DCentral nervous system stimulants

What is anticipatory grief?

1. AGrief that begins before an expected loss, such as during a terminal illness
2. BGrief that appears for the first time many years after a loss
3. CGrief that is hidden from others because the loss is not openly recognised or socially accepted
4. DGrief that never ends and stops the person from functioning

A patient shouts at the nurse, "You're useless! You never help me!" Which response is most therapeutic?

1. A"If you speak to me like that, I'm leaving."
2. B"You shouldn't talk to people like that."
3. C"That's not true. I've helped you all day."
4. D"You sound very angry. Tell me what has happened."

Shortly after a sexual assault, a woman in the emergency department is calm, quiet and answers questions in a flat voice. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AA controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault
2. BHer calmness shows that the assault did not happen
3. CShe is probably exaggerating the seriousness of what happened, because she does not seem upset
4. DShe is not distressed and does not need any support

Which setting is best for an initial assessment interview with a new patient?

1. AA small office with the nurse sitting behind a high desk between herself and the door
2. BThe busy day room, so that the patient feels part of the ward
3. CA quiet, private room with chairs at the same level and easy access to the door
4. DThe corridor, so that the interview can be done quickly

ECT उपचार के तुरंत बाद रोगी रिकवरी क्षेत्र में उनींदा है। नर्सिंग प्राथमिकता क्या है?

1. Aतुरंत बड़ा नाश्ता दें
2. Bकिसी स्थायी क्षति की जाँच के लिए रोगी की दीर्घकालिक स्मृति का विस्तार से परीक्षण करें
3. Cवायुमार्ग बनाए रखें, रोगी को करवट पर रखें और जीवन-संकेतकों की निगरानी करें
4. Dरोगी से अकेले वार्ड तक चलकर वापस जाने को कहें

क्लोज़ापीन ले रहे रोगी का तापमान 38.5 °C है और गले में दर्द है। प्राथमिकता क्या है?

1. Aपैरासिटामॉल दें और क्लोज़ापीन सामान्य रूप से जारी रखें
2. Bरोगी को बताएँ कि यह संभवतः सामान्य सर्दी है, द्रव पीने को प्रोत्साहित करें और क्लोज़ापीन सामान्य रूप से जारी रखें
3. Cतुरंत सूचित करें ताकि अगली खुराक से पहले न्यूट्रोफ़िल सहित पूर्ण रक्त गणना जाँची जा सके
4. Dअगली नियमित रक्त जाँच तक प्रतीक्षा करें