उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

What is the main aim of motivational interviewing?

1. ATo frighten the person with the worst possible health consequences of their drinking
2. BTo help the person explore and resolve their mixed feelings about change
3. CTo tell the person exactly what they must do to recover
4. DTo confront the person firmly until they admit they have a problem

A patient stops speaking in the middle of a sentence and cannot remember what he was saying. What is this called?

1. AWord salad
2. BFlight of ideas
3. CThought blocking
4. DClang association

बुलिमिया नर्वोसा की कौन-सी विशेषता विशिष्ट है?

1. Aशरीर के आकार की कोई चिंता नहीं
2. Bबार-बार अत्यधिक खाना, उसके बाद उल्टी जैसे क्षतिपूर्ति व्यवहार
3. Cबिना किसी बिंज या क्षतिपूर्ति व्यवहार के भोजन के सेवन में गंभीर कटौती
4. Dसभी मामलों में बहुत कम शारीरिक वज़न

A patient taking clozapine complains of drooling, especially at night. How should the nurse respond?

1. ATell him that it means the clozapine dose is too low and needs to be increased
2. BRecognise it as a common side effect, report it and suggest a towel on the pillow
3. CExplain that it is a sign of an allergic reaction to the medicine
4. DStop the clozapine immediately, because this is a sign of agranulocytosis

A young person who took LSD at a festival is frightened by what he is seeing. What is the most helpful nursing approach?

1. ALeave him alone in a dark room so that he can sleep it off
2. BArgue with him that what he sees is not real until he accepts it
3. CShine a bright light in his eyes every few minutes to check his pupils and keep him alert until it wears off
4. DStay with him in a calm, quiet place and reassure him that the effects are from the drug and will pass

Why is giving approval, such as saying "That's good" about a patient's decision, considered non-therapeutic?

1. AIt suggests that the patient's choices are judged against the nurse's standards
2. BIt shows that the nurse is not listening at all
3. CIt is against the law in mental health settings
4. DIt always makes the patient angry and more likely to become aggressive towards staff

OCD का एक रोगी हाथ धोने की लंबी रस्म करता है और नाश्ता छोड़ देता है। सबसे अच्छा प्रारंभिक दृष्टिकोण क्या है?

1. Aरस्म को ज़बरदस्ती रोकें
2. Bरस्म के लिए समय दें, उसके अनुसार समय-सारणी बनाएँ और रोगी के साथ धीरे-धीरे उसे सीमित करें
3. Cस्नानघर को ताला लगा दें
4. Dबताएँ कि रस्म कितनी निरर्थक है और आग्रह करें कि रोगी नाश्ते से पहले इसे तुरंत बंद करे

On a mental health ward, which task is most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to a healthcare assistant?

1. ATeaching a patient about the side effects of lithium
2. BAccompanying a stable patient to the dining room and recording his food intake
3. CEvaluating whether a PRN medicine given an hour ago has worked
4. DCarrying out the full admission suicide risk assessment of a newly admitted patient