उत्तरों सहित मानसिक स्वास्थ्य नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

What type of drug is methadone, used in the treatment of opioid dependence?

1. AA long-acting full opioid agonist
2. BA benzodiazepine that reduces anxiety during withdrawal
3. CA non-addictive stimulant that reduces opioid craving
4. DAn opioid antagonist that blocks all opioid effects

A patient with dementia can no longer find the right words and has trouble understanding speech. What is this called?

1. AAphasia
2. BApraxia
3. CAtaxia
4. DAgnosia

कौन-से लक्षण लिथियम विषाक्तता के प्रारंभिक संकेत हैं?

1. Aखुजली और दाने
2. Bमतली, उल्टी, दस्त और मोटा कंपन
3. Cउच्च रक्तचाप, चेहरे का लाल होना और तेज़ सिरदर्द
4. Dकेवल वज़न बढ़ना और मुँह सूखना

A patient in a manic episode makes repeated sexual comments to a nurse. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AAvoid the patient for the rest of the shift
2. BCalmly say that the comments are not acceptable and redirect him
3. CRespond with similar comments to build rapport
4. DLaugh at the comments so he does not feel rejected

An older man has poor concentration, memory complaints and low mood that started after his wife died. Why is careful assessment important?

1. AMemory complaints in older adults are always caused by dementia
2. BOlder adults cannot be treated for depression
3. CLow mood after the loss of a partner is always normal grief and never needs any assessment
4. DDepression in older adults can look like dementia and is treatable

Which side effects are most common with quetiapine?

1. AA cough and swollen ankles
2. BHigh prolactin with breast enlargement in almost every patient
3. CInsomnia and severe weight loss
4. DSedation, dizziness when standing and weight gain

A patient who stopped drinking 24 hours ago has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What is the nurse's first action?

1. AGive oral thiamine with a glass of water
2. BPut something in his mouth to stop him biting his tongue
3. CProtect the airway and keep him safe from injury
4. DRestrain his arms and legs to stop the movements

एक रोगी ने 10 दिन पहले अवसादरोधी शुरू की। वह कहता है कि अब उसमें अधिक ऊर्जा है, पर वह अब भी निराश महसूस करता है। इसकी सावधानीपूर्वक निगरानी क्यों आवश्यक है?

1. Aइसका अर्थ है कि खुराक बहुत कम है, इसलिए अवसादरोधी बंद करके तुरंत दूसरी शुरू करनी चाहिए
2. Bमनोदशा सुधरने से पहले ऊर्जा लौट सकती है, जिससे आत्महत्या के विचारों पर अमल करने का जोखिम बढ़ सकता है
3. Cइसका अर्थ है कि अवसादरोधी ने पूरी तरह काम कर लिया है
4. Dयह सेरोटोनिन सिंड्रोम का संकेत है