उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग असिस्टेंट (CNA) ज्ञान वर्कशीट

In 24-hour (military) time, how is 3:00 p.m. written?

1. A1300
2. B0300
3. C1800
4. D1500

Where are a resident's dentures stored when they are not being worn?

1. AWrapped in a paper napkin on the meal tray
2. BDry in the bedside drawer
3. CIn a cup of hot water to keep them clean
4. DIn a labeled denture cup with cool water

What are passive range-of-motion exercises?

1. AExercises that the resident does completely alone each day
2. BExercises done only in a warm swimming pool with a therapist
3. CExercises that use heavy weights to build strength
4. DExercises in which staff move the joints for the resident

A resident with schizophrenia says the television is sending him secret messages. What is the best response?

1. AStay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried
2. BLaugh to show him the idea is silly
3. CArgue with him calmly until he admits that the messages are not real
4. DAgree that the television is sending him messages, so that he feels understood

स्ट्रोक के बाद निवासी को वाचाघात (अफ़ेज़िया) है और उसे शब्द ढूँढने में कठिनाई होती है। कौन-सा तरीका संवाद में मदद करता है?

1. Aसरल हाँ-या-नहीं वाले प्रश्न, इशारे या चित्र-पट्ट का उपयोग
2. Bनिवासी से बात न करना ताकि वह झुँझलाए नहीं
3. Cज़ोर से बोलना, क्योंकि वाचाघात एक प्रकार की श्रवण-हानि है
4. Dसमय बचाने के लिए निवासी के हर वाक्य को स्वयं पूरा कर देना

Which signs may point to dehydration?

1. ASudden weight gain over one day
2. BLarge amounts of pale urine
3. CMoist skin and swelling of the feet and ankles
4. DDark, strong-smelling urine and a dry mouth

A resident says, "I'll tell you something, but you must promise not to tell anyone." What should the nursing assistant do?

1. APromise, then tell the whole care team at lunch
2. BRefuse to listen to anything she says
3. CPromise to keep the secret so that she feels safe enough to talk
4. DExplain they can't promise if it affects her health or safety

A resident with dementia accuses the nursing assistant of stealing her purse, which is in her closet. What is the best response?

1. AStay calm, do not argue and offer to help her look for it
2. BTell her firmly that she is wrong and you are not a thief
3. CLeave the room and refuse to care for her
4. DReport her to the police for making false accusations