उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग असिस्टेंट (CNA) ज्ञान वर्कशीट

Which item is on a full liquid diet but not on a clear liquid diet?

1. AMilk
2. BPlain gelatin
3. CApple juice
4. DClear broth

What is syncope?

1. ARinging in the ears
2. BFainting, a brief loss of consciousness
3. CA sudden muscle cramp
4. DA fast, irregular heartbeat with chest pain

What does the term dysphagia mean?

1. ADifficulty swallowing
2. BDifficulty seeing
3. CDifficulty speaking
4. DDifficulty breathing

A dying resident asks to see a priest. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AAsk him to wait until his family visits next week
2. BSuggest that he talk to the nursing assistant instead
3. CTell the nurse so the visit can be arranged promptly
4. DTell him that religion is not allowed in the facility

Which signs may point to dehydration?

1. ALarge amounts of pale urine
2. BMoist skin and swelling of the feet and ankles
3. CDark, strong-smelling urine and a dry mouth
4. DSudden weight gain over one day

मनोभ्रंश वाली 88 वर्षीय निवासी कहती है कि उसे जल्दी घर जाना है क्योंकि उसके बच्चे को दूध पिलाना है। सबसे अच्छी प्रतिक्रिया क्या है?

1. Aउसकी भावनाओं को स्वीकार करना, उसके बच्चों के बारे में पूछना और फिर उसका ध्यान मोड़ना
2. Bकहना कि आप दोपहर के भोजन के बाद उसे घर छोड़ देंगे
3. Cदृढ़ता से कहना कि उसके बच्चे अब बड़े हो चुके हैं और कहीं और रहते हैं
4. Dबात को अनसुना करके अपना काम जारी रखना

A nursing assistant is about to empty a full urinary drainage bag, and the urine might splash. Under standard precautions, which PPE is most appropriate?

1. ANo PPE, because urine is not a body fluid
2. BGloves and eye protection, plus a gown if clothes may be splashed
3. COnly a surgical mask, since splashes are rare
4. DGloves only, because splashes from a drainage bag never reach the face

A resident who fell last month refuses to walk with the nursing assistant, saying she is afraid. What is the best response?

1. ALet her stay in bed and say nothing to anyone
2. BTell her she will never walk again if she refuses
3. CTell her she must walk now, because walking is written in her care plan
4. DAccept her fear, explain the safety steps and tell the nurse