उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

Which of these is a non-drug method of pain relief?

1. AA paracetamol (acetaminophen) tablet
2. BDistraction, for example with music
3. CAn anti-inflammatory gel
4. DA morphine injection

Which of these is subjective data?

1. AThe patient says she feels sick
2. BThe patient vomited 150 mL
3. CThe patient's temperature is 37.9 °C
4. DThe patient's skin is pale and moist

In the chain of infection, what is the "reservoir"?

1. AThe person who is likely to become infected
2. BThe place where a microorganism lives and multiplies
3. CThe way a microorganism leaves the body
4. DThe route by which a microorganism enters the body

How should oxygen cylinders be stored on a ward?

1. AStacked on top of each other in a corridor
2. BIn a warm cupboard next to the radiator
3. CSecured upright in a holder or trolley, away from heat
4. DLying loose on the floor under the bed so they cannot fall over

कौन-सा व्यवहार सक्रिय श्रवण (active listening) दर्शाता है?

1. Aमरीज़ के बोलते समय अपने उत्तर की योजना बनाना
2. Bसमझ जाँचने के लिए मरीज़ की कही बात को अपने शब्दों में दोहराना
3. Cबातचीत के दौरान नोट लेने के लिए कंप्यूटर स्क्रीन देखना
4. Dभावनाएँ उभरने पर विषय बदल देना

Why is nail varnish or false nails often removed before surgery?

1. AThey can catch fire from the electrical equipment used in theatre
2. BThey can affect pulse oximetry and checking skin colour
3. CThey make the anaesthetic work less well
4. DThey are a common cause of wound infection

A pulse oximeter reads 82% on a patient with cold hands who is talking in full sentences with a normal respiratory rate. What is the best first action?

1. ARecord the reading and recheck it at the next routine set of observations
2. BCheck the patient and probe, then warm the hand or move the probe
3. CRemove any oxygen because the reading must be wrong
4. DIgnore the reading because the patient looks well

ABO-असंगत रक्त आधान का सबसे सामान्य कारण क्या है?

1. Aरक्त का ग़लत तापमान पर दोषपूर्ण भंडारण
2. Bरक्त बहुत धीरे देना
3. Cप्लास्टिक बैग से एलर्जी
4. Dमरीज़ या नमूने की पहचान में त्रुटियाँ