उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

Which type of mattress helps prevent pressure ulcers in high-risk patients?

1. AA firm mattress with a plastic cover only
2. BA mattress with extra blankets on top
3. CA pressure-redistributing mattress
4. DA thin foam pad placed on the floor

"डिस्फ़ेजिया" (dysphagia) का क्या अर्थ है?

1. Aदर्दनाक पेशाब
2. Bनिगलने में कठिनाई
3. Cसाँस फूलना
4. Dबोलने में कठिनाई

What is breakthrough pain?

1. AA flare of pain between regular doses of analgesia
2. BPain felt only during physiotherapy
3. CPain caused by breaking a bone
4. DPain that goes away after a good night's sleep

When washing a patient's eyes, how should each eye be wiped?

1. AOnly the eye that looks dirty needs cleaning
2. BFrom the inner corner outwards, using a clean part of the cloth for each eye
3. CFrom the outer corner inwards, using the same part of the cloth for both
4. DIn small circles over the closed eyelid of both eyes

At what angle is an intramuscular injection given?

1. A30 degrees
2. B90 degrees
3. C15 degrees
4. D45 degrees

A patient with a leg injury is climbing stairs with crutches. Which leg should go up first?

1. AThe unaffected leg
2. BThe injured leg
3. CThe crutches always go first
4. DBoth legs together

A potassium result is unexpectedly high and the lab reports that the sample was haemolysed. What does this mean?

1. AThe patient definitely has dangerous hyperkalaemia needing treatment
2. BThe result may be falsely high and the test should be repeated
3. CThe result is accurate and needs no follow-up
4. DThe patient definitely has low potassium

A patient has a platelet count of 40 × 10⁹/L (40,000/mm³). Which nursing measure is appropriate?

1. AEncourage contact sports to raise the count
2. BUse a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible
3. CUse a firm toothbrush and floss hard to keep the gums healthy
4. DGive aspirin for any headaches