उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

Why is a tourniquet used when taking blood from a vein?

1. AIt makes the veins fill and easier to find
2. BIt stops the patient feeling the needle
3. CIt prevents bruising after the test
4. DIt sterilises the skin over the vein

Which symptoms are typical of high blood glucose (hyperglycaemia)?

1. AItchy rash, wheeze and swollen lips
2. BSlow pulse, cold skin and shivering
3. CShaking, sweating and a fast, pounding heartbeat
4. DThirst, passing a lot of urine and tiredness

मरीज़ शिक्षा में "teach-back" विधि क्या है?

1. Aमरीज़ को अगली मुलाक़ात से पहले घर पर पढ़ने के लिए लिखित पर्चा देना
2. Bमरीज़ के बजाय परिवार को सिखाना
3. Cमरीज़ से जानकारी को अपने शब्दों में वापस समझाने को कहना
4. Dएक ही जानकारी तीन बार दोहराना

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

1. ATheir kidneys hold on to more water
2. BTheir sense of thirst is often reduced
3. CThey lose less water through the skin
4. DThey usually drink more than younger adults

A patient refuses their regular evening tablets. What should the nurse do first?

1. AThrow the tablets away without telling anyone
2. BInsist until the patient takes them
3. CExplore the reason for refusing
4. DHide the tablets in their food

Before discharge, what is most important to confirm about the patient's new medicines?

1. AThat they know which company makes each drug
2. BThat they know the price of each medicine and where to buy it
3. CThat they know the chemical name of each drug
4. DThat they know how and when to take them and what to report

A patient going home on warfarin has been taught about the drug. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
2. B"I'll report any blood in my urine or black stools."
3. C"I'll keep my appointments for blood tests."
4. D"I'll try to keep the amount of green vegetables I eat steady."

The intact skin over a patient's heel is deep purple and feels boggy. What should be suspected?

1. AA fungal skin infection
2. BA suspected deep tissue injury
3. CA normal bruise from a minor knock
4. DA category 1 pressure ulcer that will heal by itself