उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

What does culturally sensitive care mean?

1. AAsking patients to follow the hospital's culture
2. BRespecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
3. COnly caring for patients from your own culture
4. DGiving every patient exactly the same care plan, whatever their background

What is sepsis?

1. AA viral infection of the upper airways
2. BA mild local infection that stays in one place, such as a small boil
3. COrgan dysfunction caused by a harmful response to infection
4. DAn allergic reaction to an antibiotic that causes a rash and fever

Which of these is an example of primary prevention?

1. AVaccinating children against measles
2. BTreating a patient for pneumonia
3. CRehabilitation after a stroke
4. DScreening women for breast cancer

A small blood spill is found on the ward floor. What is the correct approach?

1. AWipe it up with a paper towel without gloves, then wash your hands well afterwards
2. BLeave it for the domestic staff to clean at the end of the day
3. CCover it with a sheet so no one steps in it
4. DWear gloves and an apron and clean it with an approved disinfectant per policy

मधुमेह वाले एक होश में रहे मरीज़ की रक्त शर्करा कम है और वह सुरक्षित रूप से निगल सकता है। पहला कदम क्या है?

1. Aइंसुलिन की अगली खुराक दें
2. Bमुँह से तेज़ असर वाला कार्बोहाइड्रेट दें और ग्लूकोज़ फिर जाँचें
3. Cडॉक्टर के आने तक कुछ न दें
4. Dतुरंत भारी भोजन दें और अगली सुबह ग्लूकोज़ फिर जाँचें

नर्स मरीज़ की सहमति के बिना गोपनीय जानकारी कब साझा कर सकती है?

1. Aजब किसी को गंभीर हानि के जोखिम से बचाने के लिए इसकी आवश्यकता हो
2. Bजब किसी दूसरे वार्ड का सहकर्मी उत्सुक हो
3. Cजब कोई पत्रकार किसी प्रसिद्ध मरीज़ के बारे में पूछे
4. Dजब भी कोई संबंधी इसे माँगे

Three days after abdominal surgery, a patient coughs and the wound opens with bowel visible. What should the nurse do first?

1. ACover it with sterile saline-soaked dressings and call for urgent help
2. BPush the bowel gently back into the abdomen, then apply a firm bandage over it
3. CLeave the wound uncovered so the surgeon can see it
4. DSit the patient fully upright and ask them to cough again

During tracheal suction a patient's SpO₂ falls from 95% to 85% and the heart rate drops. What should the nurse do?

1. AContinue until all the secretions have been removed from the airway
2. BStop suctioning and give oxygen until the patient recovers
3. CIncrease the suction pressure to finish faster
4. DInsert the catheter further into the airway