उत्तरों सहित नर्सिंग के मूल सिद्धांत वर्कशीट

Which of these is a non-drug method of pain relief?

1. AAn anti-inflammatory gel
2. BDistraction, for example with music
3. CA paracetamol (acetaminophen) tablet
4. DA morphine injection

What is extravasation?

1. AA cannula that has slipped deeper into the vein
2. BLeakage of an irritant (vesicant) drug into the tissue around the vein
3. CLeakage of plain saline from the cannula into the tissue around the vein
4. DBleeding from the site after the cannula is removed

What is the ratio of compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A5 compressions to 1 breath
2. B10 compressions to 1 breath
3. C15 compressions to 2 breaths
4. D30 compressions to 2 breaths

ऑक्सीजन को लक्ष्य संतृप्ति सीमा के साथ निर्धारित (prescribe) क्यों किया जाना चाहिए?

1. Aयह एक दवा है, और बहुत अधिक या बहुत कम मरीज़ को हानि पहुँचा सकती है
2. Bऑक्सीजन महँगी है और इसकी गिनती होनी चाहिए
3. Cप्रिस्क्रिप्शन केवल घर पर प्रयुक्त ऑक्सीजन के लिए आवश्यक है, अस्पताल में नहीं
4. Dऑक्सीजन केवल सर्जिकल मरीज़ों के लिए अनुमत है

Where in the eye should eye drops be placed?

1. AOnto the upper eyelid while the eye is shut
2. BDirectly onto the centre of the cornea
3. CInto the pocket of the lower eyelid
4. DInto the inner corner of the eye only

What makes "Risk for falls" a risk nursing diagnosis rather than an actual one?

1. AThe patient has already fallen several times
2. BThe fall has not happened yet, but risk factors are present
3. CThe problem can never be prevented
4. DThe doctor has confirmed the diagnosis with tests and a scan

An older woman with severe arthritis has normal bladder control but wets herself because she cannot reach the toilet in time. Which type of incontinence is this?

1. AStress incontinence
2. BFunctional incontinence
3. COverflow incontinence
4. DUrge incontinence

Why are a patient's observations checked about 15 minutes after a blood transfusion starts?

1. AIt is the time the blood takes to warm up
2. BSerious reactions often happen early in a transfusion
3. CIt is only for record-keeping purposes
4. DReactions only ever occur after the transfusion ends