उत्तरों सहित बाल रोग नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

How deep should chest compressions be during CPR on a child?

1. AAs deep as possible, until the ribs can be felt to give
2. BJust enough to see the chest move slightly
3. CAt least one third of the depth of the chest
4. DAbout one tenth of the depth of the chest

परिवार-केंद्रित देखभाल का केंद्रीय सिद्धांत कौन-सा है?

1. Aमिलना-जुलना सीमित किया जाता है ताकि बच्चा आराम कर सके
2. Bबच्चे की देखभाल और उपचार के निर्णय केवल कर्मचारी लेते हैं
3. Cसभी प्रक्रियाओं के दौरान माता-पिता को बाहर चले जाना चाहिए
4. Dमाता-पिता और परिवार बच्चे की देखभाल में भागीदार हैं

How should jaundice that first appears within the first 24 hours of life be regarded?

1. AAs harmless as long as the baby is feeding well
2. BAs normal physiological jaundice that needs no follow-up
3. CAs breast milk jaundice that is best treated by stopping breastfeeding
4. DAs pathological until proven otherwise; it needs prompt evaluation

Which advice is first-line for a school-age child with functional constipation?

1. AMore fibre and fluids, a regular toilet time after meals and laxatives if prescribed
2. BAvoiding the toilet at school until the problem has settled
3. CCutting out all fruit and vegetables to soften the stools
4. DDaily enemas given at home by the parents for several months, without other changes

Which group of findings is typical in a teenager with severe anorexia nervosa?

1. ARapid growth, acne and an increased appetite
2. BFast heart rate, high blood pressure and a high fever
3. CWeight gain, oedema and high blood pressure
4. DSlow heart rate, low blood pressure and low body temperature

गले के दर्द के दो सप्ताह बाद बच्चे को कोला-रंग का मूत्र, सूजी हुई आँखें और उच्च रक्तचाप है। संभावित निदान क्या है?

1. Aमूत्र मार्ग संक्रमण
2. Bनेफ़्रोटिक सिंड्रोम
3. Cविल्म्स ट्यूमर
4. Dतीव्र पोस्ट-स्ट्रेप्टोकोकल ग्लोमेरुलोनेफ्राइटिस

A child with Hirschsprung disease awaiting surgery develops fever, explosive diarrhoea and a very swollen abdomen. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AEnterocolitis, an emergency
2. BOveruse of laxatives at home
3. CThe disease has resolved itself
4. DOrdinary viral gastroenteritis

A child with eczema suddenly develops clusters of painful, punched-out blisters and erosions with a fever. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAn allergic reaction to the emollient
2. BA normal eczema flare that needs more emollient
3. CEczema herpeticum, which needs urgent antiviral treatment
4. DChickenpox, which is mild and needs no specific treatment