उत्तरों सहित बाल रोग नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

A 14-year-old is convinced that everyone at school notices her small pimple. Which concept describes this?

1. AParallel play
2. BSeparation anxiety
3. CObject permanence
4. DThe imaginary audience

A 13-year-old boy has sudden, severe pain in one testis with nausea and vomiting. How should this be treated?

1. AAs a surgical emergency
2. BAs normal growing pains of puberty
3. CAs a urine infection to be treated at home
4. DAs a sports strain that will heal with rest

अस्पताल में भर्ती छोटे बच्चे में वियोग-चिंता (सेपरेशन एंग्ज़ाइटी) की तीन क्लासिक अवस्थाएँ क्या हैं?

1. Aरोना, सोना, खाना
2. Bभय, विश्वास, स्वतंत्रता
3. Cविरोध, निराशा, विरक्ति (अलगाव)
4. Dअस्वीकार, क्रोध, स्वीकृति

A breastfed infant has gastroenteritis with mild dehydration. What should the nurse advise?

1. AGive nothing by mouth for 24 hours
2. BStop breastfeeding until the diarrhoea has completely stopped, then restart slowly
3. CGive diluted fruit juice instead of breast milk
4. DContinue breastfeeding, and give oral rehydration solution as advised

A family has a 2-year-old. Which advice about medicines at home is best?

1. AKeep daily medicines in a handbag so they are always at hand
2. BRely on child-resistant caps alone, since toddlers are not strong enough to open them
3. CLock all medicines away, out of reach and sight, in child-resistant containers
4. DCall medicines "sweets" so the child is happy to take them

Which advice is first-line for a school-age child with functional constipation?

1. AAvoiding the toilet at school until the problem has settled
2. BCutting out all fruit and vegetables to soften the stools
3. CMore fibre and fluids, a regular toilet time after meals and laxatives if prescribed
4. DDaily enemas given at home by the parents for several months, without other changes

वेंट्रिकुलोपेरिटोनियल शंट वाले बच्चे में कौन-सा निष्कर्ष तत्काल अनुवर्तन माँगता है?

1. Aशंट के मार्ग पर भरा हुआ निशान
2. Bवाल्व के ऊपर एक छोटी, नरम उभार जो बदली नहीं है
3. Cसामान्य भूख और खेलना
4. Dसिरदर्द, बार-बार उल्टी और बढ़ती उनींदापन

The nurse has taught the parents of a newborn about safe sleep. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"We will put her on her back for every sleep, including naps."
2. B"Nobody will smoke in the house or in the car."
3. C"We will put a soft bumper and a pillow in the cot so she is comfortable."
4. D"We will keep her cot in our bedroom for the first months."