उत्तरों सहित बाल रोग नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

What is the recommended chest compression rate during CPR on a child or infant?

1. A30 to 40 per minute
2. B140 to 160 per minute
3. C60 to 80 per minute
4. D100 to 120 per minute

FLACC दर्द पैमाने के अक्षरों का क्या अर्थ है?

1. AFace (चेहरा), Legs (पैर), Activity (गतिविधि), Cry (रोना), Consolability (सांत्वना योग्यता)
2. BFlexion (मुड़ाव), Limb tone (अंग की टोन), Activity (गतिविधि), Circulation (परिसंचरण), Cry (रोना)
3. CFever (बुखार), Lethargy (सुस्ती), Appetite (भूख), Colour (रंग), Crying (रोना)
4. DFacial expression (चेहरे के भाव), Language (भाषा), Alertness (सजगता), Comfort (आराम), Calmness (शांति)

What is the most serious complication of Kawasaki disease?

1. ACoronary artery aneurysms
2. BKidney failure needing dialysis
3. CDiabetes mellitus
4. DPermanent hearing loss

How is a child's weight status (for example overweight) assessed?

1. ABMI compared with the adult cut-off points
2. BWeight alone, compared with the average weight of children in the same class
3. CWaist size compared with the parents' waist size
4. DBMI plotted on an age- and sex-specific centile chart

Which statement reflects current guidance about introducing allergenic foods, such as egg and peanut, to infants?

1. AThey should only be given after a skin prick test in every infant
2. BThey can be introduced from around 6 months as part of solids, and delaying them does not prevent allergy
3. CThey should be given from 6 weeks, mixed into the baby's milk
4. DThey should be avoided until at least 3 years of age, because early contact is what causes most food allergies

3 वर्ष की एक बच्ची, जो पहले छोटे वाक्य बोलती थी, ने बोलना बंद कर दिया है और अपने नाम पर प्रतिक्रिया नहीं देती। सबसे महत्वपूर्ण बिंदु क्या है?

1. Aकिसी भी आयु में पहले से प्राप्त कौशलों का खो जाना तुरंत आकलन माँगता है
2. Bभाषा अचानक उछालों में विकसित होती है, इसलिए यह अपेक्षित है
3. Cइस आयु में यह सामान्य प्रतिगमन है
4. Dइसका अर्थ है कि बच्चा थका है और उसे एक साल बाद दिखाना चाहिए

How is pain best assessed in a 10-year-old with severe cerebral palsy who cannot speak?

1. AWith a behavioural tool such as revised FLACC, using the parents' knowledge of usual cues
2. BOnly by checking whether the heart rate is above normal
3. CPain cannot be assessed, so analgesia is given only on request
4. DWith a 0–10 numerical scale, by asking the child to point to a number on a printed chart

A child has had many hospital admissions with unexplained symptoms. They occur only when the mother is present and stop when the child is apart from her. What should the nurse consider?

1. AA rare genetic disorder that needs more tests at once
2. BThe child is pretending to be ill to avoid school
3. CThe ward environment or hospital food is causing the symptoms
4. DFabricated or induced illness; follow safeguarding procedures