उत्तरों सहित बाल रोग नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

What is a greenstick fracture?

1. AAn incomplete fracture in which the bone bends and cracks on one side
2. BA fracture that passes through a joint surface only
3. CA fracture in which the broken bone ends push out through the skin
4. DA fracture in which the bone shatters into many pieces

What is the recommended chest compression rate during CPR on a child or infant?

1. A60 to 80 per minute
2. B100 to 120 per minute
3. C140 to 160 per minute
4. D30 to 40 per minute

Which signs suggest a urinary tract infection in an infant?

1. AClear complaints of burning and stinging when passing urine
2. BPain in the lower back that the baby points to
3. CFever, poor feeding, vomiting and irritability
4. DA clear runny nose and a mild cough

What is "assent" in children's care?

1. AA form that lets the hospital treat any child without parental consent
2. BThe legal consent signed by the parent for surgery
3. CThe child's agreement to care, sought alongside the parents' consent
4. DThe doctor's decision about which treatment is best

Which instruction about using an adrenaline (epinephrine) auto-injector is correct?

1. AInject it into the buttock muscle and then let the child walk it off at home
2. BUse it only after an antihistamine has failed to work
3. CInject into the outer thigh, through clothing if needed, and call emergency services
4. DInject into the upper arm muscle, but only after removing all the clothing first

A 16-year-old starts an SSRI antidepressant. What is especially important to monitor in the first weeks?

1. AA drop in the platelet count
2. BWeight gain of more than 10 kg in the first month
3. CA sudden rise in blood glucose
4. DWorsening mood or new suicidal thoughts

शल्यक्रिया के बाद 4 वर्ष का बच्चा बहुत स्थिर लेटा है, मुँह बनाता है, पैर तनाव में हैं और कराह रहा है। FLACC स्कोर 8 है। नर्स को क्या करना चाहिए?

1. Aनिर्धारित दर्दनाशक दें और उसके असर के लिए समय मिलने के बाद दर्द का दोबारा आकलन करें
2. Bबच्चे का ध्यान खेल या वीडियो से बँटाएँ और जब तक बच्चा न माँगे कुछ और न दें
3. Cबच्चे के दर्द निवारण माँगने तक प्रतीक्षा करें
4. Dमान लें कि बच्चा थका है और उसे सोने दें

Which finding in a teenager with anorexia nervosa most clearly suggests the need for hospital admission?

1. AWanting to exercise every day
2. BWeighing 2 kg less than at last month's clinic visit
3. CFainting episodes with a very slow heart rate and low potassium
4. DMissing one menstrual period after starting a new diet