उत्तरों सहित बाल रोग नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

Which signs suggest a urinary tract infection in an infant?

1. APain in the lower back that the baby points to
2. BFever, poor feeding, vomiting and irritability
3. CClear complaints of burning and stinging when passing urine
4. DA clear runny nose and a mild cough

Which sign may be the first clue to retinoblastoma in a young child?

1. AA droopy upper eyelid that appears after a cold
2. BA white pupil in photos instead of the usual red reflex
3. CRed, itchy eyes with a sticky yellow discharge
4. DTears running down the cheek on one side

What is the recommended chest compression rate during CPR on a child or infant?

1. A140 to 160 per minute
2. B60 to 80 per minute
3. C100 to 120 per minute
4. D30 to 40 per minute

Which task can the registered nurse delegate to a healthcare assistant (nursing assistant) on a children's ward?

1. ACarrying out the admission assessment of a new patient
2. BMeasuring and recording the vital signs of a stable child
3. CTeaching a parent how to give insulin injections
4. DAssessing pain after surgery and choosing the analgesia

Which finding is an early sign of shock in a child?

1. ASlow, deep breathing with a normal heart rate
2. BLow blood pressure with a slow heart rate and pauses in breathing
3. CA warm, flushed child with a strong, bounding pulse
4. DA fast heart rate with a prolonged capillary refill

Until when is a child with chickenpox usually considered infectious?

1. AUntil all the blisters have crusted over
2. BUntil the fever has gone for 24 hours
3. CFor 6 weeks after the rash appears
4. DOnly during the day before the rash appears

सिकल सेल रोग वाले 6 वर्ष के बच्चे का तापमान 39.0 °C है। इसे तत्काल क्यों माना जाता है?

1. Aबुखार हर दर्द संकट की सामान्य शुरुआत है
2. Bबुखार का अर्थ है कि सिकलिंग संकट शुरू हो गया है, इसलिए क्षतिग्रस्त कोशिकाओं की जगह लेने के लिए बच्चे को तुरंत रक्त आधान चाहिए
3. Cयह तत्काल नहीं है; बुखार सभी बच्चों में आम है
4. Dसिकल सेल रोग वाले बच्चों में प्लीहा (स्प्लीन) का कार्य घटा होता है और उन्हें गंभीर जीवाणु संक्रमण का उच्च जोखिम होता है

An infant with a large VSD now breathes faster, sweats during feeds and has gained 300 g overnight with puffy eyelids. What does this most likely indicate?

1. AGood growth thanks to improved feeding
2. BDehydration due to sweating during feeds
3. CWorsening heart failure with fluid retention
4. DAn allergic reaction to the new high-energy formula started yesterday