उत्तरों सहित बाल रोग नर्सिंग वर्कशीट

What is the cause of Hirschsprung disease?

1. AInflammation of the bowel lining after a viral infection
2. BOne part of the bowel telescoping into the next part
3. CMissing nerve (ganglion) cells in part of the bowel
4. DThickening of the muscle at the outlet of the stomach

शिशु का पहला दाँत आमतौर पर लगभग किस आयु में निकलता है?

1. Aलगभग 18 महीने
2. Bलगभग 3 वर्ष
3. Cलगभग 6 महीने
4. Dअधिकांश शिशुओं में जन्म के समय

Which supplement, taken before conception and in early pregnancy, reduces the risk of spina bifida?

1. ACalcium carbonate
2. BVitamin C
3. CIron
4. DFolic acid

Which group of findings suggests Kawasaki disease?

1. AHigh fever for 3 days, then a pink rash as the fever settles
2. BFever for at least 5 days, red eyes without discharge, cracked red lips and swollen hands and feet
3. CFever with an itchy vesicular rash that starts on the trunk, spreads outwards and crusts over within days
4. DLow-grade fever, a barking cough and stridor that are worse at night

How should the nurse measure the heart rate of a 9-month-old?

1. ACount the apical pulse for a full minute
2. BCount the radial pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 4
3. CCount the carotid pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 2
4. DRead it from the pulse oximeter only

At about what age do most children understand that death is permanent and happens to everyone?

1. AAbout 2 years
2. BAbout 4 years
3. CAbout 9 to 10 years
4. DNot until about 18 years

How should a child who is still drowsy after a tonsillectomy be positioned?

1. AProne with the face directly in the pillow
2. BSitting fully upright with the head bent forward on the chest
3. CFlat on the back with the head tilted backwards
4. DOn the side or semi-prone, so secretions can drain from the mouth

वेंट्रिकुलोपेरिटोनियल शंट वाले बच्चे में कौन-सा निष्कर्ष तत्काल अनुवर्तन माँगता है?

1. Aसिरदर्द, बार-बार उल्टी और बढ़ती उनींदापन
2. Bसामान्य भूख और खेलना
3. Cवाल्व के ऊपर एक छोटी, नरम उभार जो बदली नहीं है
4. Dशंट के मार्ग पर भरा हुआ निशान