उत्तरों सहित प्राथमिकता निर्धारण और प्रत्यायोजन वर्कशीट

Which term describes a patient who is unable to understand and decide about their own care?

1. AProviding valid informed consent
2. BExercising autonomy
3. CLacking decision-making capacity
4. DFully competent

प्रत्यायोजन में, "सही व्यक्ति" का क्या अर्थ है?

1. Aरोगी ने प्रतिनिधि से देखभाल लेने के लिए सहमति दी है
2. Bप्रतिनिधि उस शिफ़्ट में ड्यूटी पर सबसे वरिष्ठ सहायक है
3. Cप्रतिनिधि प्रशिक्षित, सक्षम है और उसे कार्य करने की अनुमति है
4. Dप्रतिनिधि वह कर्मचारी है जो सबसे कम व्यस्त है

In SBAR communication, what does the letter R stand for?

1. ARecommendation
2. BReassessment
3. CResponse
4. DResult

An anxious patient is breathing very fast and has tingling fingers. The blood gas shows pH 7.51 and PaCO₂ 29 mmHg (3.9 kPa). What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive oxygen at the highest flow and leave the room
2. BEncourage the patient to breathe even faster
3. CStay with the patient and coach slow, calm breathing
4. DGive IV sodium bicarbonate as soon as it can be found

A young adult has just started an SSRI antidepressant for major depression. What should the nurse monitor most closely in the first weeks?

1. ARising blood glucose levels
2. BHair growth and skin color
3. CWeight loss from too much appetite
4. DThoughts of suicide or self-harm

Which patient on an addiction unit should the nurse see first?

1. ALast drink one week ago; asking about support groups
2. BLast drink two days ago; now shaking, sweating, heart rate 124/min and seeing insects
3. CLast drink this morning; asking when lunch will arrive
4. DIn recovery for a year; came to the clinic today for a routine check and a repeat prescription

Six hours after surgery, a patient has not passed urine, feels the urge to go and has a firm swelling above the pubic bone. What is the most likely problem?

1. AUrinary retention
2. BAcute kidney injury with no urine made
3. CA normal effect of the anesthetic
4. DDehydration from fasting before surgery

An older adult with type 2 diabetes is confused and very dehydrated. The glucose is 900 mg/dL (50 mmol/L), and blood and urine show no significant ketones. What is the most likely problem?

1. AHypoglycemia with rebound
2. BHyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
3. CDiabetic ketoacidosis
4. DStress-induced mild hyperglycemia