Lembar kerja Kimia untuk ujian masuk keperawatan dengan jawaban
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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
What are the building blocks (monomers) of proteins?
ASimple sugars
BAmino acids
CNucleotides
DFatty acids
2.Mudah
Unsur mana yang bersimbol K?
AKarbon
BKalium
CKripton
DKalsium
3.Mudah
In a chemical equation, what are the reactants?
AThe numbers written in front of each formula
BThe catalysts written above the arrow
CThe new substances formed, written to the right of the arrow
DThe starting substances, written to the left of the arrow
4.Sedang
Which assumption is made about an ideal gas?
AIts particles stay still at room temperature
BIts particles are large, closely packed and strongly attracted
CIts particles lose energy in every collision
DIts particles have no attraction to each other
5.Sedang
What is the name of the molecular compound CO?
ACarbon monoxide
BMonocarbon oxide
CCarbon oxide
DCarbon dioxide
6.Sedang
Koefisien mana yang menyetarakan persamaan __H₂ + __O₂ → __H₂O?
A2, 2, 2
B2, 1, 2
C1, 1, 1
D1, 2, 1
7.Sulit
An unknown element is shiny, conducts electricity, and reacts vigorously with water to form a basic solution and hydrogen gas. In which group is it most likely?
AGroup 14 (carbon group)
BGroup 18 (noble gases)
CGroup 17 (halogens)
DGroup 1 (alkali metals)
8.Sulit
Why is it easier to remove the outer electron from a potassium atom than from a lithium atom?
APotassium's outer electron is farther from the nucleus and more shielded by inner electrons
BPotassium has fewer protons, so its nucleus pulls much more weakly on every electron
CLithium has more electron shells than potassium
DPotassium's outer electron is in a full shell
Kunci jawaban
1. B · Amino acids
2. B · Kalium
3. D · The starting substances, written to the left of the arrow
4. D · Its particles have no attraction to each other
5. A · Carbon monoxide
6. B · 2, 1, 2
7. D · Group 1 (alkali metals)
8. A · Potassium's outer electron is farther from the nucleus and more shielded by inner electrons
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