Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Which type of pain is typical of a kidney stone?

1. AA dull ache in both knees
2. BA tight band around the head
3. CA burning pain behind the breastbone after meals
4. DSevere, colicky pain from the loin towards the groin

What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A5 compressions to 1 breath
2. B10 compressions to 1 breath
3. C15 compressions to 2 breaths
4. D30 compressions to 2 breaths

When removing personal protective equipment after patient care, which item is usually removed first?

1. AFace mask
2. BEye protection
3. CHair cover
4. DGloves

How does ulcerative colitis differ from Crohn's disease?

1. AUlcerative colitis affects only the colon, continuously from the rectum
2. BUlcerative colitis always affects the full thickness of the bowel wall
3. CUlcerative colitis typically causes patchy "skip" lesions
4. DUlcerative colitis can affect any part of the gut from mouth to anus

Stoma kolostomi yang baru tampak ungu tua hingga hitam pada hari kedua pascaoperasi. Apa yang ditunjukkan hal ini?

1. AKonstipasi
2. BKemungkinan iskemia stoma, yang memerlukan evaluasi segera
3. CStoma normal yang sehat
4. DMemar pascaoperasi normal pada stoma yang tidak memerlukan tindakan

Which pattern is typical of relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis?

1. AConstant weakness that starts in the feet and spreads upwards after a viral illness
2. BSudden severe headache with neck stiffness
3. CAttacks of symptoms, such as visual loss or numbness, that improve between relapses
4. DA single stroke that leaves permanent weakness

Soon after starting chemotherapy for a high-grade lymphoma, a patient has rising potassium, phosphate and uric acid with falling urine output. What is the most likely cause?

1. ATumour lysis syndrome
2. BSyndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion
3. CRefeeding syndrome
4. DAdrenal insufficiency

Seorang pasien dengan perdarahan saluran cerna akut memiliki denyut jantung 120/menit dan tekanan darah 90/60 mmHg. Apa prioritas keperawatan setelah memanggil bantuan?

1. AMenunda tindakan sampai warna tinja diperiksa
2. BMemasang akses IV berukuran besar dan bersiap untuk penggantian cairan atau darah
3. CMenganjurkan pasien berjalan sendiri ke kamar mandi
4. DMemberikan makanan dalam porsi besar untuk memulihkan energi