Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Rheumatoid arthritis typically affects:

1. AOnly one large weight-bearing joint, such as the knee or hip
2. BOnly the spine
3. COnly the big toe
4. DThe small joints of the hands and feet on both sides of the body

Who is responsible for obtaining a patient's informed consent for surgery?

1. AThe patient's closest relative or the person named as next of kin
2. BThe ward nurse who admits the patient on the day of surgery
3. CThe theatre porter
4. DThe clinician doing the procedure, or a suitably trained delegate

Which type of pain is typical of a kidney stone?

1. AA tight band around the head
2. BA burning pain behind the breastbone after meals
3. CA dull ache in both knees
4. DSevere, colicky pain from the loin towards the groin

Which factor is most likely to slow wound healing?

1. AA diet rich in protein
2. BGood blood glucose control
3. CAdequate fluid intake
4. DSmoking

Obat mana yang digunakan untuk membalikkan heparin tidak terfraksi?

1. AFlumazenil
2. BVitamin K (fitomenadion)
3. CProtamin sulfat
4. DNalokson

A patient with leukaemia has a very low platelet count. Which nursing precaution is appropriate?

1. ATake temperatures rectally
2. BUse a soft toothbrush and an electric razor
3. CEncourage contact sports to keep fit
4. DGive medicines by intramuscular injection

A catheterised postoperative patient has passed only 10 mL of urine in the last two hours. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThe patient's cholesterol level from the admission bloods
2. BWhether the patient has eaten breakfast
3. CThe patient's weight from last year
4. DThat the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked

A patient with severe ulcerative colitis develops abdominal distension, fever and tachycardia, and the number of stools falls. What complication should be suspected?

1. AToxic megacolon
2. BCoeliac disease
3. CRecovery from the colitis
4. DConstipation from dehydration