Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

What is a normal capillary refill time in an adult?

1. A8–10 seconds
2. BMore than 15 seconds
3. C2 seconds or less
4. D5–6 seconds

How should nursing records be written?

1. AIn pencil so that mistakes can be rubbed out
2. BAt the end of the week, written from memory in one go to save time
3. CUsing personal abbreviations that only the nurse who wrote them understands
4. DAccurately and as soon as possible after the event, with date, time and signature

What does "dysphagia" mean?

1. APain when passing urine
2. BDifficulty speaking
3. CDifficulty swallowing
4. DDifficulty breathing

Why are people with diabetes advised to have regular eye screening?

1. ATo check whether they need reading glasses for close work
2. BTo prevent conjunctivitis
3. CTo detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost
4. DTo measure their blood glucose through the eye

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

1. AThey always drink large amounts of tea
2. BTheir body water content increases with age
3. CTheir sense of thirst is often reduced
4. DTheir kidneys hold on to too much water

A nurse suspects that an older patient is being financially abused by a relative. What should the nurse do?

1. AWait until the patient has been discharged
2. BRaise the concern through the local safeguarding (adult protection) procedure
3. CKeep it secret because it is a family matter
4. DConfront the relative directly at the bedside about it

A patient with diabetes is found confused with slurred speech and weakness on one side. What should the nurse check first?

1. ABody mass index
2. BCapillary blood glucose
3. CUrine output for the last day
4. DSerum cholesterol

A patient admitted after a fall takes many regular medicines. Which safety step on admission helps prevent medication errors?

1. AMedicines reconciliation against reliable sources, such as primary care records
2. BDoubling the doses to make up for any missed while at home
3. CStopping all regular medicines until the day the patient is discharged
4. DPrescribing only the medicines that the patient can remember taking