Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Area kemerahan yang tidak memucat saat ditekan pada kulit utuh di atas sakrum diklasifikasikan sebagai kategori luka tekan yang mana?

1. AKategori 2
2. BKategori 3
3. CKategori 4
4. DKategori 1

What does "orthopnoea" mean?

1. ABreathlessness only during exercise
2. BBreathlessness when lying flat
3. CBreathing that is abnormally slow
4. DA pause in breathing during sleep

In acute appendicitis, where does the pain classically start and where does it move to?

1. AIt starts in the right upper abdomen and moves up to the centre of the chest
2. BIt starts in the left lower abdomen and stays there
3. CIt starts in the left shoulder and moves to the back
4. DIt starts around the umbilicus and moves to the right lower abdomen

Sebelum memberikan penyekat beta (beta-blocker), observasi mana yang paling penting untuk diperiksa?

1. ABuang air besar
2. BHanya glukosa darah
3. CHanya suhu
4. DDenyut jantung dan tekanan darah

A patient with dysphagia after a stroke has been cleared for a modified diet. How should they be positioned for meals?

1. ASemi-reclined at about 20 degrees, with the head supported on pillows
2. BLying flat on their back with the head turned to one side
3. CSitting fully upright, and staying upright for a time after eating
4. DLying on their side with the knees bent

An arterial blood gas shows a low pH, a high PaCO₂ and a normal bicarbonate. What does this show?

1. ARespiratory alkalosis
2. BMetabolic acidosis
3. CMetabolic alkalosis
4. DRespiratory acidosis

Pasien trakeostomi tiba-tiba tidak bisa bernapas dan kanul tampak tersumbat. Apa tindakan pertama?

1. AKempiskan balon (cuff) lalu tinggalkan pasien
2. BBeri oksigen hanya lewat mulut
3. CTunggu dokter sebelum melakukan apa pun
4. DLepaskan kanul dalam dan periksa apakah tersumbat

A patient going home with a leg cast is taught about cast care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I can push a knitting needle down the cast to scratch an itch."
2. B"I will come back if my toes go numb or turn blue."
3. C"I will keep my leg raised on pillows for the first few days."
4. D"I will keep the cast dry."