Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Pengkajian mana yang harus dilakukan secara teratur setelah anggota gerak dipasangi gips?

1. ATes pendengaran
2. BTes ketajaman penglihatan
3. CPengukuran peak flow
4. DObservasi neurovaskular anggota gerak di bawah gips

While an automated external defibrillator (AED) is analysing the rhythm or delivering a shock, what must everyone do?

1. AStand clear and not touch the patient
2. BHold the patient's hand
3. CKeep doing chest compressions without pausing
4. DGive rescue breaths

The term "haematuria" means:

1. ABlood in the vomit
2. BBlood in the sputum
3. CBlood in the urine
4. DBlood in the stool

During a vesicant chemotherapy infusion, the patient reports burning and swelling at the cannula site. What should the nurse do first?

1. AApply a warm pack and continue the infusion
2. BIncrease the rate so that the infusion finishes as quickly as possible
3. CStop the infusion straight away and follow the extravasation protocol
4. DFlush the cannula hard with saline

Why are patients encouraged to use an incentive spirometer after abdominal surgery?

1. ATo measure their lung function so the result can go in the discharge letter
2. BTo encourage deep breaths that prevent atelectasis and chest infection
3. CTo strengthen the abdominal muscles around the wound
4. DTo lower their heart rate before mobilising

Which is a major risk factor for Clostridioides difficile infection?

1. AA diet high in fibre and fresh fruit
2. BRegular exercise
3. CRecent broad-spectrum antibiotic use
4. DTaking regular paracetamol

A patient with a central venous catheter develops fever and rigors shortly after the line is flushed, with no other obvious source. What should be suspected?

1. AAn allergic reaction to the saline flush
2. BA catheter-related bloodstream infection
3. CA pulmonary embolism
4. DNormal response to line use

Why must a unit of red cells be transfused within the set time limit (commonly four hours) after it leaves controlled cold storage?

1. AThe red cells break down and turn into plasma
2. BBacteria can grow in the blood at room temperature
3. CThe blood group of the cells changes after a few hours
4. DThe bag stops dripping after four hours