Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Which pair of symptoms is typical of hyperglycaemia?

1. APinpoint pupils and slow breathing
2. BSweating, trembling hands and a sudden feeling of hunger
3. CSlow pulse and cold, pale skin
4. DIncreased thirst and passing large amounts of urine

Temuan mana yang khas untuk infeksi saluran kemih?

1. ABengkak pada kedua pergelangan kaki dan tungkai bawah
2. BRasa terbakar saat berkemih dan sering berkemih
3. CTelinga berdenging
4. DTinja hitam

Seasonal influenza is mainly spread by:

1. ARespiratory droplets and contaminated hands or surfaces
2. BContaminated food only
3. CMosquito and other insect bites in warm weather
4. DBlood transfusions and contaminated needles

A patient with DKA has an arterial blood gas showing a low pH and a low bicarbonate. Which disturbance is this?

1. AMetabolic acidosis
2. BRespiratory alkalosis
3. CMetabolic alkalosis
4. DRespiratory acidosis

Apa obat lini pertama untuk anafilaksis?

1. ASteroid inhalasi
2. BAdrenalin intramuskular
3. CAntihistamin oral seperti cetirizine
4. DParasetamol intravena

Why is an ankle–brachial pressure index (ABPI) measured before applying compression bandages to a leg ulcer?

1. ATo exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow
2. BTo work out the patient's fluid needs
3. CTo measure how deep the ulcer is and how much exudate it produces
4. DTo check for a urinary tract infection that could delay ulcer healing

An older man has sudden severe abdominal and back pain, is hypotensive and has a pulsating mass in the abdomen. What should be suspected?

1. ARenal colic from a kidney stone
2. BMusculoskeletal back pain
3. CAcute gastritis from anti-inflammatory drugs
4. DA ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm

Hasil tes darah seorang pasien menunjukkan kalium 6,8 mmol/L dan EKG menunjukkan gelombang T runcing. Pengobatan mana yang paling cepat melindungi jantung?

1. ATablet furosemid keesokan harinya
2. BKalsium glukonat IV
3. CSuplemen kalium oral
4. DHanya diet rendah kalium