Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

The term "polypharmacy" usually means:

1. AA patient taking many medicines at the same time
2. BA pharmacy that sells many different brands
3. CA single medicine that contains many active ingredients
4. DGiving one medicine by several routes

Pasien yang memakai analgesik opioid harus dipantau terutama untuk:

1. ADepresi napas dan sedasi
2. BDiare
3. CNafsu makan meningkat
4. DTekanan darah tinggi

The term "tinnitus" means:

1. ALoss of balance and dizziness
2. BA blocked nose
3. CBlurred vision
4. DRinging or buzzing in the ears

Which blood results are typical of Addison's disease (primary adrenal insufficiency)?

1. AHigh glucose and high calcium
2. BLow sodium and high potassium
3. CHigh sodium and low potassium
4. DLow haemoglobin and high platelets

Which side effects are common after high doses of salbutamol (albuterol)?

1. AHair loss and weight gain
2. BBradycardia and drowsiness
3. CConstipation and urinary retention
4. DTremor and a fast heart rate

Why is an ankle–brachial pressure index (ABPI) measured before applying compression bandages to a leg ulcer?

1. ATo measure how deep the ulcer is and how much exudate it produces
2. BTo exclude significant arterial disease, as compression could cut off blood flow
3. CTo work out the patient's fluid needs
4. DTo check for a urinary tract infection that could delay ulcer healing

A patient with a COPD exacerbation remains acidotic with a high PaCO₂ despite optimal medical treatment and controlled oxygen. Which treatment is usually considered next?

1. AStopping all oxygen therapy
2. B15 L/min oxygen via a non-rebreathe mask
3. CSedation to slow the breathing
4. DNon-invasive ventilation

Pasien mana yang harus dikaji pertama oleh perawat bangsal pada awal sif?

1. APasien yang menunggu pemulangan dengan observasi stabil
2. BPasien dengan nyeri punggung kronis berskor 4/10
3. CPasien yang meminta laksatif
4. DPasien dengan kebingungan yang baru muncul dan frekuensi napas 28/menit