Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Tanda manakah yang khas untuk gagal jantung kiri?

1. ASesak napas, terutama saat berbaring datar
2. BNyeri di perut kanan bawah
3. CMenguningnya kulit dan bagian putih mata
4. DProduksi urine meningkat

What is the Bristol Stool Chart used for?

1. AMeasuring how much food a patient eats each day
2. BRecording the frequency of urination
3. CClassifying the form and consistency of stools
4. DScoring the risk of pressure ulcers

Why do nurses wear protective gloves and gowns when handling cytotoxic drugs?

1. ATo stop the patient from seeing the drug
2. BTo keep the drug at the right temperature during use
3. CTo protect themselves from exposure to hazardous drugs
4. DTo make the drug work faster

Which advice is important for a patient on long-term oral corticosteroids?

1. ATake them on an empty stomach at night
2. BDouble the dose if a dose is missed
3. CDo not stop them suddenly
4. DTake them only when symptoms flare

Why are people with diabetes advised to have regular eye screening?

1. ATo check whether they need reading glasses for close work
2. BTo detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost
3. CTo prevent conjunctivitis
4. DTo measure their blood glucose through the eye

Which factor is most likely to slow wound healing?

1. AAdequate fluid intake
2. BA diet rich in protein
3. CSmoking
4. DGood blood glucose control

Which action is most important in protecting a patient with severe neutropenia from infection?

1. ATaking rectal temperatures regularly
2. BKeeping fresh flowers and plants in the room to help the patient's mood
3. CStrict hand hygiene by everyone who has contact with the patient
4. DGiving routine intramuscular injections

A patient with severe ulcerative colitis develops abdominal distension, fever and tachycardia, and the number of stools falls. What complication should be suspected?

1. AToxic megacolon
2. BRecovery from the colitis
3. CCoeliac disease
4. DConstipation from dehydration