Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Pupil pinpoint, napas lambat, dan mengantuk setelah operasi paling mungkin menunjukkan:

1. ADehidrasi
2. BToksisitas opioid
3. CHanya peningkatan tekanan intrakranial
4. DHipoglikemia

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a blood marker of:

1. AKidney function
2. BThyroid function
3. CBlood clotting time
4. DInflammation

Dalam pendekatan ABCDE pada pasien sakit akut, "A" adalah singkatan dari apa?

1. AAllergies (alergi)
2. BAnalgesia
3. CAssessment (pengkajian)
4. DAirway (jalan napas)

Seorang pasien lansia berisiko tinggi jatuh di bangsal. Tindakan keperawatan mana yang paling tepat?

1. AGunakan pagar tempat tidur untuk setiap pasien secara otomatis
2. BLetakkan bel panggil dan barang pribadi dalam jangkauan serta tinjau obat yang menyebabkan kantuk
3. CBatasi pasien di tempat tidur sepanjang waktu
4. DLepaskan kacamata pasien agar tidak pecah

A patient is started on spironolactone while already taking an ACE inhibitor. Which blood result should be watched most closely?

1. ASodium, because both drugs raise it sharply
2. BPotassium, because both drugs can raise it
3. CGlucose, because both drugs cause hyperglycaemia
4. DCalcium, because both drugs lower it

Which lifestyle advice helps a patient with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease?

1. ALie down straight after each meal to let the food settle
2. BAvoid large meals late in the evening and raise the head of the bed
3. CEat one very large meal a day rather than several small ones
4. DWear tight belts to support the stomach

After a head injury, a patient passes very large volumes of dilute urine and the serum sodium is rising. What is most likely?

1. ADiabetes insipidus
2. BDiabetes mellitus
3. CAcute kidney injury
4. DSyndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion

A patient with full mental capacity decides against a treatment that the team thinks is best. What does the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales) say?

1. AA person is not treated as lacking capacity just because they make an unwise decision
2. BThe family may make the decision instead if they disagree with the patient's choice
3. CThe patient must be assessed by a psychiatrist before refusing
4. DThe team may override any decision that it disagrees with if it is serious