Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Cellulitis is:

1. AA blocked sweat gland
2. BAn allergic rash caused by a reaction to soap or washing powder
3. CA fungal infection of the skin between the toes only
4. DA bacterial infection of the deeper skin and the tissue beneath it

Hypothermia in an adult is usually defined as a core body temperature below:

1. A36,5 °C
2. B37 °C
3. C35 °C
4. D38 °C

Long-term uncontrolled high blood pressure increases the risk of:

1. AStroke, heart attack and kidney disease
2. BAsthma, eczema and hay fever
3. CAnaemia and osteoporosis
4. DHypothyroidism, gout and hair loss

A nurse gives a patient analgesia for post-operative pain. What should be done next?

1. AWait until the next shift before asking the patient about the pain
2. BReassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work
3. CGive a second analgesic straight away just in case
4. DAssume the pain has gone if the patient is quiet and has their eyes closed

Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), which principle applies?

1. AEveryone over 75 is assumed to lack capacity
2. BCapacity is decided by the next of kin, who must sign a form for every decision
3. CA diagnosis of dementia means the person lacks capacity for all decisions
4. DA person must be assumed to have capacity unless it is shown that they lack it

A patient with sickle cell disease is admitted with a painful crisis. What is a key early nursing priority?

1. ARestricting oral fluids
2. BGiving prompt, effective analgesia
3. CApplying cold packs to the painful areas
4. DDelaying pain relief until a diagnosis is confirmed

A patient with severe ulcerative colitis develops abdominal distension, fever and tachycardia, and the number of stools falls. What complication should be suspected?

1. ACoeliac disease
2. BRecovery from the colitis
3. CConstipation from dehydration
4. DToxic megacolon

An acutely ill patient without COPD is on 15 L/min oxygen, and their SpO₂ is now 100% and stable. What should be done?

1. AStop the oxygen and the saturation monitoring because the patient is now well
2. BKeep the oxygen at 15 L/min for at least a week to be on the safe side
3. CIncrease the oxygen further to build up a reserve
4. DReduce the oxygen to keep the SpO₂ within the prescribed target range