Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

When removing personal protective equipment after patient care, which item is usually removed first?

1. AEye protection
2. BGloves
3. CHair cover
4. DFace mask

What is the main purpose of an early warning score such as NEWS2?

1. ATo decide the patient's diet
2. BTo help detect clinical deterioration early and trigger a response
3. CTo measure how satisfied the patient is
4. DTo calculate a patient's medicine doses from their observations

What is the usual normal range for serum sodium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?

1. A3,5–5,0 mmol/L
2. B95–105 mmol/L
3. C135–145 mmol/L
4. D2,2–2,6 mmol/L

Seorang pasien gagal jantung naik berat badan 2 kg dalam dua hari. Apa artinya yang paling mungkin?

1. APengobatan berhasil
2. BBertambahnya massa otot
3. CDehidrasi
4. DRetensi cairan

Transfusi darah akan dimulai. Apa pemeriksaan keselamatan yang paling penting?

1. AMenghangatkan semua darah di microwave
2. BIdentifikasi pasien yang positif dan dicocokkan dengan komponen darah di samping tempat tidur
3. CMemeriksa preferensi makanan pasien
4. DHanya memeriksa berat badan pasien

Which side effect of regular opioids usually needs preventive treatment from the start?

1. ADiarrhoea
2. BConstipation
3. CHigh blood pressure
4. DExcessive hunger

Which nursing measure helps reduce raised intracranial pressure?

1. ARaising the head of the bed to about 30° with the head kept midline
2. BFrequent suctioning and encouraging strong coughing
3. CLying the patient flat with the neck flexed forward on two pillows
4. DTilting the patient head-down

A patient with severe sepsis starts bleeding from cannula sites and the gums, with a low platelet count and prolonged clotting times. What is most likely?

1. ADisseminated intravascular coagulation
2. BHaemophilia A
3. CVitamin C deficiency
4. DAn allergic reaction to the cannula