Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Moisture-associated skin damage is mainly caused by:

1. AA deep tissue infection
2. BAn allergy to the bed sheets
3. CPressure over a bony area for a long time
4. DProlonged contact with urine, faeces or sweat

While an automated external defibrillator (AED) is analysing the rhythm or delivering a shock, what must everyone do?

1. AKeep doing chest compressions without pausing
2. BGive rescue breaths
3. CStand clear and not touch the patient
4. DHold the patient's hand

Which of these is a common complication of prolonged bed rest?

1. ADeep vein thrombosis
2. BImproved lung expansion
3. CIncreased muscle strength
4. DLower risk of pressure ulcers

Apa obat lini pertama untuk anafilaksis?

1. AAntihistamin oral seperti cetirizine
2. BSteroid inhalasi
3. CAdrenalin intramuskular
4. DParasetamol intravena

Mengapa laktat serum diukur pada pasien yang diduga sepsis?

1. ALaktat mengukur glukosa darah pasien
2. BLaktat menunjukkan apakah pasien mengalami infeksi saluran kemih
3. CLaktat yang meningkat menunjukkan perfusi jaringan yang buruk dan risiko lebih tinggi
4. DLaktat menentukan antibiotik yang harus diberikan

A patient with renal colic is asked to pass urine through a strainer. Why?

1. ATo catch any stone so that it can be analysed
2. BTo measure the urine's pH and specific gravity
3. CTo make passing urine less painful
4. DTo remove bacteria from the urine

A patient due a blood transfusion is not wearing an identity band. What should the nurse do?

1. ANot start until a correct identity band is in place and identity is confirmed
2. BAsk the patient to state their name and date of birth, then start straight away
3. CCheck the name on the bed and proceed
4. DAsk another patient to confirm who the patient is

Seorang pasien cedera kepala memiliki GCS yang turun dari 14 menjadi 10, dan satu pupil menjadi lebih besar serta lambat bereaksi. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?

1. APeriksa ulang GCS pada putaran observasi rutin berikutnya
2. BAnjurkan pasien untuk tidur
3. CSegera lakukan eskalasi sebagai kegawatdaruratan neurologis
4. DBerikan sedatif untuk menenangkan pasien