Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

Obat mana yang membalikkan depresi napas akibat opioid?

1. ANalokson
2. BFlumazenil
3. CVitamin K
4. DAtropin

Temuan mana yang khas untuk infeksi saluran kemih?

1. ABengkak pada kedua pergelangan kaki dan tungkai bawah
2. BRasa terbakar saat berkemih dan sering berkemih
3. CTelinga berdenging
4. DTinja hitam

A wheeze heard on chest auscultation is caused by:

1. AFluid in the alveoli
2. BThe pleural layers rubbing together
3. CAir flowing through narrowed airways
4. DFluid collecting in the pleural space

Which is a recognised risk factor for postoperative nausea and vomiting?

1. AUse of opioids after surgery
2. BBeing male
3. CBeing a smoker
4. DA short operation under local anaesthetic

Which side effect is associated with SGLT2 inhibitors such as dapagliflozin?

1. AGenital fungal infections
2. BBradycardia
3. CHair loss
4. DSevere weight gain and fluid retention

What is the most common cause of hypernatraemia in frail older inpatients?

1. AEating too much salt in one meal
2. BTaking too many vitamins
3. CNot drinking enough water
4. DToo much exercise

A healthcare assistant reports four observations. Which one needs the nurse's immediate action?

1. A"Mr Patel's breathing rate is 8 a minute and he's hard to wake."
2. B"Ms Ali has walked to the bathroom on her own."
3. C"Mrs Jones would like a cup of tea and her glasses cleaned."
4. D"Mr Chen's blood pressure is 128/80 as usual."

Tak lama setelah transfusi dimulai, seorang pasien menjadi sesak napas, mengi, dan hipotensi disertai pembengkakan wajah. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat terlebih dahulu?

1. ABerikan parasetamol dan antihistamin lalu lanjutkan transfusi
2. BHentikan transfusi, pertahankan akses IV, dan panggil bantuan segera
3. CPerlambat laju transfusi dan periksa ulang observasi dalam satu jam
4. DHabiskan unit dengan cepat agar waktu paparan sesingkat mungkin