Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

How does omeprazole work?

1. AIt speeds up the emptying of the stomach
2. BIt reduces the production of stomach acid
3. CIt kills bacteria in the bowel
4. DIt neutralises acid already in the stomach

In the stroke awareness acronym FAST, what do the letters stand for?

1. AFever, Ache, Sweating, Tremor
2. BFace, Arms, Speech, Time
3. CFeeling, Awareness, Sight, Touch
4. DFall, Airway, Shock, Temperature

Obat mana yang membalikkan depresi napas akibat opioid?

1. AAtropin
2. BNalokson
3. CVitamin K
4. DFlumazenil

Apa obat lini pertama untuk anafilaksis?

1. AParasetamol intravena
2. BSteroid inhalasi
3. CAdrenalin intramuskular
4. DAntihistamin oral seperti cetirizine

A patient on haemodialysis has an arteriovenous fistula in the left arm. Which nursing care is correct?

1. AApply a tight bandage over the fistula at night to protect it
2. BKeep the arm raised and still at all times
3. CAvoid blood pressure readings and blood samples on that arm
4. DUse the fistula arm for routine IV cannulas

A patient with COPD and known carbon dioxide retention needs a nebulised bronchodilator. How should it usually be given?

1. ADriven by high-flow oxygen at 15 L/min for as long as possible
2. BDriven by compressed air, with oxygen given separately if needed
3. CWithout monitoring oxygen saturation
4. DOnly with the patient lying flat

A patient is recognised by the team as being in the last days of life. Which approach is correct?

1. AAvoid talking with the family about what is happening
2. BStop all medicines, including pain relief and anti-sickness drugs
3. CReview and stop treatments that no longer help, and focus on comfort
4. DContinue all routine blood tests and observations four-hourly

Pasien cedera kepala menunjukkan tekanan darah naik, denyut jantung turun, dan napas tidak teratur. Ini menunjukkan:

1. APeningkatan tekanan intrakranial (trias Cushing)
2. BSyok hipovolemik akibat perdarahan dalam yang tersembunyi
3. CSerangan panik
4. DSepsis