Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

What is oral mucositis, a common side effect of chemotherapy?

1. ASwelling of the salivary glands from dehydration
2. BA fungal infection of the toenails that spreads to the mouth
3. CA loss of taste only
4. DPainful inflammation and ulceration of the lining of the mouth

The MUST tool is used to screen adults for:

1. ARisk of falls
2. BMalnutrition
3. CDepression
4. DPressure ulcer risk

Anaemia means:

1. AA raised blood glucose level
2. BA low platelet count
3. CA lower than normal haemoglobin level
4. DA higher than normal white cell count

Which blood results are typical of Addison's disease (primary adrenal insufficiency)?

1. AHigh glucose and high calcium
2. BLow haemoglobin and high platelets
3. CHigh sodium and low potassium
4. DLow sodium and high potassium

Pengkajian mana yang paling baik mendeteksi sindrom kompartemen setelah tungkai yang patah digips?

1. ANadi kuat di kaki
2. BKaki hangat dan merah muda
3. CGatal ringan di bawah gips
4. DNyeri yang tidak sebanding dengan cedera, terutama saat diregangkan pasif

A patient has lost more than 10% of their body weight without trying over the last few months and has a low BMI. What is the most appropriate action?

1. ARefer to the dietitian and start a nutrition care plan with food charts
2. BRestrict fluids to encourage appetite and give a low-protein diet instead
3. CWeigh the patient again in six months and review at that point
4. DEncourage a low-calorie diet

A patient with a central venous catheter develops fever and rigors shortly after the line is flushed, with no other obvious source. What should be suspected?

1. ANormal response to line use
2. BAn allergic reaction to the saline flush
3. CA pulmonary embolism
4. DA catheter-related bloodstream infection

Why are liquid medicines for nasogastric tubes drawn up in dedicated enteral (oral) syringes rather than IV syringes?

1. AEnteral syringes keep the medicine sterile
2. BEnteral syringes measure doses less accurately
3. CIV syringes cannot hold liquid medicines
4. DTo prevent accidental intravenous administration