Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

What is the aim of aseptic non-touch technique (ANTT)?

1. ATo allow procedures to be done without gloves in all cases
2. BTo make every procedure completely sterile
3. CTo protect key parts and key sites from contamination
4. DTo avoid needing to wash hands

On an ECG, what does the P wave represent?

1. AAtrial depolarisation
2. BClosure of the heart valves
3. CVentricular repolarisation
4. DVentricular depolarisation

Posisi mana yang biasanya membantu pasien sesak napas dengan gagal jantung akut?

1. ADuduk tegak dengan kaki menjuntai ke bawah
2. BBerbaring telentang datar dengan kaki ditinggikan
3. CBerbaring tengkurap
4. DPosisi kepala lebih rendah

What should a patient starting oral iron tablets be told?

1. ATheir stools may turn dark or black
2. BTheir urine will turn bright green
3. CThey must take the tablets with strong tea
4. DThe tablets will cause weight loss

A patient on insulin reports nightmares, night sweats and morning headaches. What should be suspected?

1. ARaised intracranial pressure
2. BHyperthyroidism
3. CNight-time hypoglycaemia
4. DA urinary tract infection

Which blood results are typical of Addison's disease (primary adrenal insufficiency)?

1. AHigh sodium and low potassium
2. BLow sodium and high potassium
3. CLow haemoglobin and high platelets
4. DHigh glucose and high calcium

A patient starting a DOAC is taught about missed doses. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will tell other doctors and my dentist I take an anticoagulant."
2. B"I will report any blood in my urine."
3. C"If I forget a dose, I'll take two the next day to catch up."
4. D"I will take it at the same time each day."

Which nursing measure helps reduce raised intracranial pressure?

1. ARaising the head of the bed to about 30° with the head kept midline
2. BFrequent suctioning and encouraging strong coughing
3. CLying the patient flat with the neck flexed forward on two pillows
4. DTilting the patient head-down