Lembar kerja Keperawatan klinis dengan jawaban

In the chain of infection, hand hygiene mainly breaks which link?

1. AThe mode of transmission
2. BThe reservoir of infection
3. CThe susceptibility of the host
4. DThe infectious agent's ability to grow

A pneumothorax is:

1. AAn infection of the lung tissue, usually caused by bacteria
2. BFluid in the alveoli, usually from heart failure
3. CAir in the pleural space, causing the lung to collapse
4. DA blood clot in the lung arteries

Mengapa pasien stroke harus menjalani skrining menelan sebelum diberi makanan, cairan, atau obat lewat mulut?

1. AUntuk mengurangi risiko aspirasi
2. BUntuk mengukur tekanan darahnya
3. CUntuk memeriksa kadar glukosa darahnya
4. DUntuk mencegah luka tekan

Why is blood pressure monitored closely in a patient with an epidural infusion?

1. ABlood pressure readings show whether the catheter is infected
2. BThe local anaesthetic can block sympathetic nerves and cause hypotension
3. CThe epidural pump uses the blood pressure to set the rate
4. DEpidurals always cause severe hypertension that needs regular treatment

Which measure helps reduce the risk of surgical site infection?

1. ARemoving hair, if needed, with clippers rather than a razor
2. BShaving the area with a razor the night before surgery
3. CLeaving the patient cool during surgery to slow bacterial growth
4. DChanging the wound dressing every hour

Which tool is commonly used at the bedside to screen for delirium?

1. AThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
2. BThe Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool
3. CThe Braden scale
4. DThe Glasgow-Blatchford score

A nurse is teaching a patient who is starting warfarin. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I can take aspirin if I get a headache."
2. B"I will report black stools or unusual bruising."
3. C"I will keep my INR blood test appointments."
4. D"I will tell my dentist that I take warfarin."

Tindakan mana yang benar dalam merawat selang dada dengan segel air (WSD)?

1. AMembuang air dari botol agar tidak tumpah
2. BMengangkat botol di atas pasien untuk mengosongkannya
3. CMenjaga botol drainase di bawah ketinggian dada
4. DMengklem selang secara rutin pada setiap pemindahan atau perpindahan tempat tidur